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Sri Gurvastakam
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Category: 2000
Saturday, 02 December 2000
Last Updated: Saturday, 13 February 2016
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Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja
For Srila Gurudeva's Disappearance Day
Meditation Center, Germany
December 2, 2000 (am)
Guruvastakam 500
Symptoms of Sri Guru
First of all, I offer my heartly dandavat pranamas unto the lotus feet of my Guru Maharaja, nitya-lilapravista om visnupada Sri Srimad Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Gosvami Maharaja and also my dandavat pranamas unto the lotus feet of my siksa-guru, nitya-lila pravista om visnupada Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja. I know that I'm neither qualified nor intelligent, but by the causeless mercy of my siksa and diksa gurus, you have all come from around the world to be with me here. I'm especially very happy that many of you from the various parts of the European countries have assembled here to hear harikatha in the line of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, Srila Rupa Gosvami, our guru-parampara, Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura Prabhupada, my Guru Maharaja and also nitya-lilapravista om visnupada Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja. Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja, my siksa-guru, had especially inspired me to come, and he engaged me in his service so that I can preach. Otherwise I could not have done so. If anyone is coming to me, it means that he has inspired you and you are coming, by reading his books, by hearing his glories and by his preaching here and there. I have come only to remind you of his glories, and that we should know that he is eternal. His presence is everywhere.
Today I want to give an explanation of Sri Guru – what are the symptoms of a bona fide guru – and to show you examples that have been given in the epics [Vedic scriptures]. You can apply this to your own guru. Our Sri Guru is akanda-guru-tattva, Sri Baladeva Prabhu or Sri Nityananda Prabhu, so all teachings should be applied to him and to others who are following this:
samsara-davanala-lidha-loka
tranaya karunya-ghanaghanatvam
praptasya kalyana gunarnavasya
vande guroh sri caranaravindam
(Sri Guruvastakam 1)
["Just as a raincloud extinguishes a blazing forest fire by showering its rain upon it, Sri Guru, by his rain of divine mercy, delivers the people burning in the fire of material existence, suffering the three fold miseries—adhyatmika, adhibautika, adhidaivika. I offer prayers unto the lotus feet of Sri Guru who manifests when Krsna's mercy becomes very thick and who is an ocean of auspicious qualities."]
Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura has written this Sri Gurvastakam. He has taken the view of Srila Rupa Gosvami and Srila Narottama dasa Thakura, and he has explained all these things. He has written these verses for his gurudeva, but these are actually meant for akanda-guru-tattva, the principle of undivided guru. Srila Narattoma dasa Thakura came from the disciplic succession of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu in the line of Gadadhara Pandita. First came Srila Svarupa Damodara, then Srila Raya Ramananda, then came Srila Rupa-Sanatana Gosvamis; and from Srila Rupa-Sanatana Gosvamis, came Srila Raghunatha dasa Gosvami. After that, in this line, came Srila Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami and Srila Narottama dasa Thakura.
There was one disciple of Srila Narottma dasa Thakura named Sri Ganga-Narayana Cakravati Mahasaya. He lived in Balucara Gambhila within the district of Mursidabada. He had no sons and only one daughter, whose name was Visnupriya. Srila Narottama dasa Thakura had another disciple named Ramakrsna Bhattacarya from the brahmana community of Varendra, a rural community of West Bengal. The youngest son of Ramakrsna Bhattacarya was named Krsna-carana. Sri Ganga-Narayana Cakravati accepted Krsna-carana as an adopted son. The disciple of Sri Krsna-carana was Sri Radha-ramana Cakravarti, who was the spiritual master of Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura. Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura was so humble that he never allowed anyone to call him 'Gosvami' – Cakravati Thakura was like a family name.
"Samsara-davanala-lidha-loka tranaya karunya-ghanaghanatvam." We have forgotten Krsna. First of all, we must understand that we are parts and parcels of Krsna. We are eternal servants of Krsna. But somehow, by chance, we have exercised our independence and intelligence or free will in such a way that we are now in jail.
We have forgotten that we are eternal servants of Krsna, and who is Krsna. Now you are recognizing that, "She's my sister, she's my daughter, and he's my husband, my wife, and all this." But everything transcendental we have forgotten. We are so much attached to this world. Maya, illusion, is pulling us very far away from Krsna to this world, into a burning fire. This world is a burning fire from which we cannot escape. She has bound us with iron chains, and what are these chains? They are attachments to this world, to this body, to our relatives and others. We cannot move here and there. We have been thrown into the fire, a hot blazing fire.
"Samsara davanala." What is samsara? It is like a forest fire. We once saw in America, in Alachua, a very big fire. It could not be controlled. Even the government could not control it. The fire in the ocean of material existence is worse than a forest fire. We are burning in that, and now we are senseless [unconscious]. If a man is senseless and doctors are cutting here and there, he cannot realize that the doctors are operating. If you are senseless in a fire, you cannot realize that you are in a fire. And that is the pitiful condition, very pitiful.
All in this world, except transcendental persons such as guru, are burning in this fire. That is why Krsna sent His associates, very high class of associates. Who are these associates?
Gurudeva krpa 300Sri Krsna's causeless mercy has taken the shape of guru, real guru. And this guru, by coming into this world, showers his mercy. In this way, Krsna's mercy is showered everywhere so that the forest fire or ocean fire is subdued; otherwise it will not be subdued. Thereafter, some sense may come to that person who has received the guru's mercy. And the guru, out of pity, will go everywhere to shower his mercy, just like Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja. He went everywhere, out of his own accord – even though nobody called him.
As for me, devotees are calling me and giving me so many invitations, so much money also – air fare, air tickets and everything, and managing everything for me, but who managed for Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja? Who invited him and who gave him money? He wanted money, but who gave him? Perhaps he got some by begging. And still he came. Why did he come?
'Samsara-davanala-lidha-loka tranaya karunya.' It is only out of karunya, causeless mercy. Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja went everywhere, all around the world. He knew that he might die at anytime or anywhere, especially during his journey to America in a cargo ship where he suffered two heart attacks, but he never cared about himself, and he came out of India. This is guru-tattva.
If a guru is not like this, very merciful to us who are burning in the ocean fire or this forest fire, he cannot be a real guru. He may be kanistha [a neophyte devotee] or madhyama [and intermediate devotee], a somewhat low guru who cannot realize all these things.
Our guru-parampara, disciplic succession of gurus, all the acaryas, spiritual masters, have realized this. Sri Vyasadeva wrote all the epics, he divided the Vedas into four, and then he wrote Vedanta-sutra. He was not satisfied, and then he wrote all the Puranas, but still he was not satisfied. Ordinary women, so-called brahmanas, and those who had no qualification to enter into Vedic literature could not understand the very deep meaning of all the truths in scripture. Therefore he wrote Mahabharata, so that anyone can read and be very enthused. They can [mentally] take up swords and fight like Bhima, Arjuna, Duryodhana and all others like them. And in that Mahabharata he gave a jewel. What was that jewel? The Bhagavad-gita, where Krsna states:
sarva-dharman parityajya
mam ekam saranam vraja
aham tvam sarva-papebhyo
moksayisyami masucah
(Bg. 18.66)
["Abandon all varieties of religion and just surrender unto Me. I shall deliver you from all sinful reactions. Do not fear."]
Vyasadeva wrote this to show that we are not the doer, and that only Krsna will protect and save us from our past sinful reactions. Still, he was not satisfied, and he was trying to figure out the reason why he felt this way. And at once, Krsna's mercy in the shape of Narada Muni came. This is 'karunya-ghanaghanatvam.' Narada Muni came, and what did he do?
He asked Sri Vyasadeva, "Why are you not satisfied? I thought you were satisfied, but I can see that you are not. What have you done? Can you tell me?"
Sri Vyasadeva replied, "O Gurudeva I don't know. I have written so many things, and I am practicing all these things, but still I'm not satisfied. I'm taking your shelter. You are an ocean of causeless mercy, so please shower your mercy. I don't understand anything. Why am I unsatisfied?"
Narada Muni smiled and said, "Oh, you have given everything, but you are not satisfied. I know why. You have not told what is the reality. You have not written anywhere that 'krsnas tu bhagavan svayam – Krsna is the original Supreme Personality of Godhead.' The gopis, mother Yasoda and others control Krsna. And most of all, He is controlled especially by Srimati Radhika. Have you written this?"
"Oh, I don't know all these things."
"You know that Krsna is the Supreme Personality of Godhead. You have written it, but not directly. You must write down all these things, and you should realize all these things.
"Have you written that mother Yasoda runs faster than Krsna, the Supreme Personality of Godhead?"
"Oh, I don't know all these things."
"Then what have you written, and how can you be satisfied? Have you written that mother Yasoda twisted Krsna's ears? Has anyone twisted the Supreme Personality of Godhead's ears before? Has Kausalya, Aditi or anyone else done this?"
"Never."
"Have you written that mother Yasoda bound Krsna with a rope and it could not be untied by any of His sakhis and friends? Even Sridama, Subala, Madhumangala and others could not untie the rope. Then Nanda Baba came, and with vatsalya-rasa, parental love, the knot was opened by him. Have you written this?"
"No."
"Then what you have written? Have you written that Krsna performed the rasa dance with the gopis? Have you written this? And in that rasa dance, the gopis became tired and Krsna asked, 'Oh, are you tired?' Then He took His pitambara, yellow shawl, and wiped their faces [of the perspiration]. And He tightened their ankle bell that had fallen down. He was ready to massage their feet also. Then Krsna said:
na paraye 'ham niravadya-samyujam
sva-sadhu-krtyam vibudhayusapi vah
yamabhajan durjara-geha-srnkhalah
samvrscya tad vah pratiyatu sadhuna
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 10.32.22)
["I am not able to repay My debt for your spotless service, even within a lifetime of Brahma. Your connection with Me is beyond reproach. You have worshiped Me, cutting off all domestic ties, which are difficult to break. Therefore please let your own glorious deeds be your compensation."]
"So have you written all these things?"
"Never."
Then Narada Muni said, "You should realize all these things."
Sri Vyasadeva said, "How I can realize all of it?"
"Oh, by the mercy of Krsna."
And then he gave his mercy.
bhakti-yogena manasi
samyak pranihite 'male
apasyat purusam purnam
mayam ca tad-apasrayam
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 1.7.4)
["Thus he fixed his mind, perfectly engaging it by linking it in devotional service (bhakti-yoga) without any tinge of materialism, and thus he saw the Absolute Personality of Godhead along with His external energy, which was under full control."]
Taking Shelter of Bhakti-devi
"You should take shelter of Bhakti-devi. Who is Bhakti-devi? She is Srimati Radhika. Srimati Radhika is the incarnation of bhakti to the highest degree. Her mood is called bhakti. Her behavior, Her activities and everything is bhakti, mahabhava, mohana and madana. Understand? We know only sadhana-bhakti, devotional practice, but there is sadhya-bhakti, the goal. We have no idea what the goal is. Srimati Radhika is the embodiment of that sadhya-bhakti."
"Have you seen this?"
"Never."
"Then you should take shelter of bhakti-yoga."
Then Narada Muni gave some outlines on how to do bhakti, which Sri Vyasadeva did. By doing so, what did he see? He saw Krsna with His power, all the sakhis, girlfriends, all the pastimes, and how Krsna came out of the womb of mother Yasoda. He saw all His sakhis – Lalita, Visakha and others with Srimati Radhika. He saw all of Krsna's sweet pastimes.
Finally, Sri Vyasadeva became very happy and manifested Srimad-Bhagavatam. Srimad-Bhagavatam is eternal, and yet it manifested here from his pen.
So, this is 'samsara-davanala-lidha-loka tranaya karunya-ghanaghanatvam.'
And then Sri Vyasadeva became perfect. He saw that his son, Sukadeva Gosvami, was a nirvisesa-vadi, an impersonalist, and he wanted to always be in samadhi, trance of brahma – "Aham brahmasmi, aham brahmasmi, I am spirit." He became very worried, and he wanted to save him.
He sent so many messages to catch the 'parrot' who was actually Sukadeva Gosvami, and somehow he came, automatically, by hearing these two slokas of Srimad-Bhagavatam:
barhapidam nata-vara-vapuh karnayoh karnikaram
bibhrad vasah kanaka-kapisam vaijayantam ca malam
randhran venor adhara-sudhayaparayan gopa vrndair
vrndaranyam sva-pada-ramanam pravisad gita-kirtih
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 10.21.5)
["Wearing a peacock-feather ornament upon His head, blue karnikara flowers on His ears, a yellow garment as brilliant as gold, and the Vaijayanti garland, Lord Krsna exhibited His transcendental form as the greatest of dancers as He entered the forest of Vrndavana, beautifying it with the marks of His footprints. He filled the holes of His flute with the nectar of His lips, and the cowherd boys sang His glories."]
And the other sloka was:
aho baki yam stana-kala-kutam
jighamsayapayayad apy asadhvi
lebhe gatim dhatry-ucitam tato 'nyam
kam vadayalum saranam vrajema
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 3.2.23)
["Alas, how shall I take shelter of one more merciful than He who granted the position of mother to a she-demon (Putana) although she was unfaithful and she prepared deadly poison to be sucked from her breast?"]
These slokas attracted Sukadeva Gosvami At once, he came to Sri Vyasadeva and fell flat at his lotus feet. For whom Sri Vyasadeva had been calling, "O putra, putra, putra – Oh, my dear son, me dear son, my dear son," now he is coming automatically. Sri Vyasadeva was not calling directly, rather he was calling by the slokas (verses). And he told him, "You should read Srimad-Bhagavatam with me here."
In this way, Vyasadeva taught his son Sukadeva Srimad-Bhagavatam. Srila Sukadeva Gosvami became perfect by hearing Srimad-Bhagavatam from Sri Vyasadeva. Then, out of pity, to save Pariksit Maharaja, Sukadeva Gosvami went to him, even though no one had invited him. This is guru-tattva.
Kali-yuga gurus are not like that. They can repent, but after some time they will fall down. First they will wear wooden sandals and be very renounced, not wearing any clothes, going about in their naked bodies. But after some time, they will fall down with their so many seva-dasis, lady servants, and all others. So these are not gurus. They will fall down.
Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja did not come to make disciples like these. We should understand that his mercy distributed itself throughout the world. Although he was old, he was still going everywhere.
You can see the mercy of Sri Vyasadeva, Srila Sukadeva Gosvami, and you can see the mercy of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu – how He traveled throughout India here and there. You can also see how merciful Srila Narottama dasa Thakura was. There are so many stories. You know Srila Prabhupada Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura and Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura; how merciful they were. This is 'samsara-davanala-lidha-loka tranaya karunya-ghanaghanatvam.' Only to save these burning persons are they traveling here and there.
'Kalyana-gunarnavi.' Karunya-ghanaghanatvam praptasya kalyana gunarnavasya.' If one is really guru, he will have all the qualities that Sri Nityananda Prabhu and Baladeva Prabhu have. There is no chance, not even in his dreams, that he will fall down. Never. He will have all these qualities – very merciful, very humble, very sweet behavior, having all kinds of knowledge. The abode of all transcendental qualities will be there.
Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura is offering his obeisances to that very guru, and to Srila Narottama dasa Thakura, and to the entire guru-parampara. He has told that we should take this as a symptom of a bona fide guru.
Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja used to play on mrdanga, drums, and he used to weep when he was singing "Sri Sad-Gosvami Astakam," "Gauranga-bolite habe pulaka sarira", and so many other songs. "Gaura pahun na bahjiya." He has all the qualities that have been mentioned here. We should try to accept such a bona fide guru like this; otherwise we will be cheated and we will repent again and again.
Those who have taken initiation from Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja are lucky. We, the disciples of Srila Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Maharaja, are very lucky, very lucky. What are the qualities that a guru needs?
mahaprabhoh kirtana-nitya-gita
vaditra-madyan-manaso rasena
romanca-kampasru-taranga-bhajo
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
(Sri Gurvastakam 2)
["Sri Guru is inspired by Mahaprabhu's sankirtana and is always dancing, singing, and playing musical instruments. Because he is tasting Mahaprabhu's prema rasa in his heart, like a madman, he sometimes he exhibits ecstatic symptoms—his hairs stand on end, he shivers, and waves of tears flow from his eyes. I offer prayers unto Sri Guru's lotus feet."]
Very Expert in Everything
gdtaste1A guru must have all these qualities. "Mahaprabhu kirtana nitya-gita." You know that he used to sing very sweet and very powerful kirtanas, playing on mrdanga. Have you seen him dancing? I have seen him, so much. I am lucky to have seen him.
I have never seen a dancer like my Guru Maharaja. I have heard that Srila Narottama dasa Thakura and Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu also used to dance so much. I have heard and I have read in sastra but I have never seen. But I have seen my Guru Maharaja, holding his danda [staff of the renounced order], at the age of 50, and dancing. And Mohini-mohana prabhu, and Satyavigraha prabhu were very good mrdanga players. In the whole of Bengal, they were the most qualified for playing mrdanga. On the sound of 'tik tik dan,' they used to jump here and there. My Guru Maharaja was also a very good singer. He used to play on the mrdanga also. "Kirtana nitya gita" – he was very expert not only in doing kirtana, but he was also expert in composing and writing. Did you know that Srila Narottama dasa Thakura was expert in all arts? He discovered new tunes on the mrdanga and kirtana.
Srinivasa Arcarya has done mano-harasayi. Srila Syamananda Prabhu gave tunes such as raneti; so many different tunes, raga and raginis. All gurus should be like this. If your guru is not like this, then he is not complete guru; something is lacking. And unmada, mad with ecstasy, when dancing during kirtana – they used to be absorbed in doing all these things. Then romanca, hairs standing on end; kampa, trembling; asru, melting heart; and then tears flowing from their eyes. If you are not seeing all these things in your guru, then either you are wrong or he is wrong. If we can have a guru like this, we are very fortunate.
I have seen my Guru Maharaja when he was remembering his Guru Maharaja, he could not even utter 'Prabhupada.' There would be tears in his eyes, his heart melting and voice choking. Then he used to tell me, "Oh, you should speak something."
I have seen all these things. I am so lucky to see the symptoms in so many of Prabhupada's disciples. Perhaps you have not seen the tears and all these other symptoms in the eyes of Srila Bhaktivedanta Svami Maharaja. I am lucky to have seen his dancing also. I'm doing pranama [offering obeisances] unto the lotus feet of our guru-parampara, my Guru Maharaja and siksa-guru.
A so-called guru cannot do all this. If a guru somewhat tries to copy or imitate, but his heart is not melting, then he is not a real guru. If even for one day, for one moment, his heart has melted, then he can never fall. In his whole life, he can never fall down.
sri-vigraharadhana-nitya-nana
srngara-tan-mandira-marjanadau
yuktasya bhaktamsca niyunjato 'pi
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam
(Sri Guruvastakam 3)
["Always worshiping Sri Vigraha and absorbed in srngara rasa, Sri Guru daily dresses Them with beautiful clothes and ornaments designed to enhance Their meetings. He cleans the temple and performs other services for Them. He also engages his disciples in these services. I offer prayers unto the lotus feet of Sri Guru."]
Sri Guru is Always Absorbed
'arati11Sri-vigraharadhana-nitya-nana.' He is doing aradhana, devotional service, of sri vigraha. There are two types of vigraha. Krsna is Himself vigraha, transcendental vigraha. And His vigraha, the Deity, in this world which has been manifested as Radha-Govinda, Radha-Gopinatha, Radha-Madana-mohana, Radha-Syamasundara, Radha-ramana and Radha-Damodara – these are vigraha.
Nitya vigraha is Krsna Himself. When guru is in an internal mood, he's serving Radha and Krsna, doing aradhana – but in what way? 'Sri-vigraharadhana-nitya-nana, srngara tan mandira-marjanadau.' He is doing kirtana; this is also aradhana. There are so many various types of worshiping, aradhana. He is doing all these things. If anyone is doing arati and worship of the Deities, it is not sufficient. It should be with romanca (hairs standing on end), kampa (trembling), and asru (tears). He is doing this always.
Srngara – there are so many kinds of ornaments and clothes of Sri Radha-Krsna and Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Don't apply the same thing that has been given to Sri Radha-Krsna Conjugal to Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Don't decorate Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu with peacock feathers and flute. Don't give Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu the ornaments and the cloth of Srimati Radhika just because Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu has taken the beauty and the shape of Srimati Radhika, the mood of Srimati Radhika. We should not give Him Her clothes. Don't do all these things. Try to remember this. So what our guru-parampara acaryas have given; we should try to do that; not anything else. Don't do concoctions.
'Yuktasya bhaktams.' They engage their disciples, all the bhaktas – in what? They will say, "Oh, you should dance, you should do this, you should write these things, you should sing all the songs, write and speak bhakti-grantha (Vedic scritures], worship sri vigraha, the Deities, and other services."
'Niyunjato 'pi vande.' Sri Guru is not only doing this himself, but engaging thousands and thousands of devotees in these things. Yet, they are actually doing it.
But when a guru falls down, you can know the heart of that disciple. You can also know that his guru has left his guru and he has also left bhakti, his chanting and everything. Then what will be the disciple's condition? He will weep and weep. I think that if you are sincere, then Krsna will be also sincere by giving you a sincere guru. But if you are not sincere, then you may be cheated.
catur-vidha-sri-bhagavat-prasada-
svadv-anna-trptan hari-bhakta-sanghan
krtvaiva trptim bhajatah sadaiva
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam (3)
["Sri Guru is always satisfied to see Sri Krsna's devotees relishing four kinds of foodstuffs that have been offered, namely, those which are chewed, sucked, licked, and drunk. Thus the devotees become satisfied by tasting mahaprasada. (That is, by accepting prasada in the mood of service, material life is destroyed and the bliss of divine love is awakened in the heart.) I offer prayers unto the lotus feet of Sri Guru."]
Sri Guru Serving Others First
Who takes and tastes the four kinds of mahaprasadam? Sri Guru is first giving to all others, and then taking the remnants. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu distributed mahaprasadam to all associates with His own hands. He Himself did not take mahaprasadam first. Srila Svarupa Damodara said to Him, "O Prabhu, if You are not sitting and taking mahaprasadam, then nobody can take." (Caitanya-caritamrta Madhya-lila, 11.202-208). Then He became bound, and thus, the others distributed the mahaprasadam.
Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu and Sri Nityananda Prabhu always wanted others to have very sweet and delicious preparations. For themselves, they only wanted laphra (boiled mixed vegetables); not very tasty preparations. They used to take like Srila Rupa-Sanatana Gosvamis. They never even took salt, what to tell of other things. A guru should be like this.
Sometimes Srimati Radhika Herself would come to cook for Rupa and Sanatana. Srila Sanatana Gosvami was repenting, but Srila Rupa Gosvami was not repenting. So many mysterious things are there. How?
maha-prasade govinde
nama-brahmani vaisnave
svalpa-punya-vatam rajan
visvaso naiva jayate
(Mahabharata)
["O King, despite a little amount of pious activities, one's faith in Lord Govinda will never be born unless one takes shelter of foodstuffs offered to Him, the Holy Name and the Vaisnavas"]
I am reminding all of you that you should not take prasadam; don't eat, instead you should serve. You should not chant nama, you should serve nama. You should not hear harikatha, you should serve harikatha. A bona fide guru will be like this.
First he will satisfy all the Vaisnavas, and by their remnants, somehow he will maintain his life – just like Srila Rupa-Sanatana Gosvamis and others like them. I am doing vandana, prayers, to a guru like this.
sri-radhika-madhavayor apara-
madhurya-lila-guna-rupa-namnam
prati-ksanasvadana-lolupasya
vande guroh sri-caranaravindam (5)
["At every moment Sri Guru is experiencing intense greed in his heart to taste the unlimited sweetness of the holy names, forms, qualities, and pastimes of Sri Sri Radha-Madhava in Vrndavana. I offer my prayers unto the lotus feet of Sri Guru."]
Sri Guru Always Relishing Sri Radha-Krsna's Sweet Pastimes
''Sri-radhika-madhavayor-apara-madhurya-lila-guna-rupa-namnam,' Srimati Radhika and Madhava have so many very sweet, tasteful pastimes. Their names have so much madhurya. For example 'Hare' comes from 'Hara.' What is 'Hara'? Srimati Radhika's beautiful qualities are serving Krsna by Her prema-mayi-seva, Her loving service.
She can take the heart of Krsna and control Him. All these are sweet pastimes of Krsna. Apara means unlimited. Unlimited names such as Radha-Damodara, Radha-Madhava, Radha-Syamasundara, Radha-Ramana, Radha-Giridhari. Sri Guru is always tasting, always relishing all these things. We are not relishing. Why? We have no realization of all these things.
You are not qualified, but Sri Guru has come to make you qualified like him. What is Sri Guru doing? Internally, he is always relishing all the pastimes of Krsna, and that is why for this world he has become senseless. When you see anyone like Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu in the stage of being senseless, what is He is doing? Or Srila Rupa Gosvami, Srila Sanatana Gosvami, and Srila Raghunatha dasa Gosvami – what are they doing? They have realized their constitutional forms as Rupa-manjari, or other manjari forms, and what are they doing? They are relishing so many sweet pastimes of Krsna internally.
'Lolupasya.' What is the meaning of 'lolup'? A bona fide Sri Guru is always lolup. Lolup is bad for worldly things, but for transcendental things, it is the opposite – it is a very, very attractive thing, and it is a very, very sweet thing. We worldly persons are so much lubdhah, greedy in sense gratification especially in the three W's: wine, women and wealth. But a qualified guru will always have lolya (greed) for the pastimes of Krsna; dancing and relishing all these things. A bona fide guru should be so much qualified in these things, otherwise he is not actually guru. Rather, he may be an abhasa, a shadow or semblance, of guru-tattva.
You should try to go very deep. Srila Visvanatha Cakravati Thakura has taken the unlimited ocean of bhakti-rasa, and he has given it in a nutshell. When we realize this, then an ocean of rasa may come [into our hearts]. Try to read like this, on a much bigger scale. If you are humble and sincere, then all the rasa can come. When you read, offer pranama to whoever has written the book, think that he's there, and then pray that you may understand. In this way, very shortly it will come, and then you can realize all the truths within.
My heartly blessings to all. I'm praying to Krsna that your coming here will be successful. I want to speak to each and every one of you. I want to speak with all those who have come. I know that you have come with very great hope. I want to speak personally with you. Gradually I will speak with all of you, so that you can try to realize my classes.
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Sunday, October 13, 2013
Who Can Be a Real Guru?
by Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Trivikrama Gosvami Maharaja
(Portrait of Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Trivikrama Gosvami Maharaja)
Excerpts from a lecture by
Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Trivikrama Gosvami Maharaja
Sri Devananda Gaudiya Matha, Navadvipa
8 March 1998
A Conditioned Soul is Never Equivalent to Guru
A person perceives the significance (gurutva) of a substance according to his qualification. Our endeavour to acquire objects with our senses often meets with failure, and we give up trying. Our senses are especially incapable of attaining that which is beyond this material nature. For this reason the scriptures state:
aprakrta vastu nahe prakrta-gocara
veda-puranete ei kahe nirantara
Sri Caitanya-caritamrta (Madhya-lila 9.194)
The Vedas and Puranas assess spiritual substance as being perpetually beyond the comprehension of mundane senses.
There is a difference of heaven and hell between my narration of the glories of the spiritual master and the narration of one who is really tattva-jna, well-versed in the conclusions of the scriptures. A soul who is conditioned carries egotistical pride in being a disciple; therefore, his descriptions of his gurudeva’s glories lack the potency of one who is a true disciple. My chanting of the holy names of the Lord does not have the same quality as the chanting of a truly qualified person, and the hari-katha spoken by an unqualified person such as me is vastly different from the hari-katha narrated by one who is actually qualified.
With his lotus lips the spiritual master initiates a person by uttering the maha-mantra into his ear: hare krsna hare krsna krsna krsna hare hare, hare rama hare rama rama rama hare hare. A disciple who is still conditioned is never as potent as his spiritual master in uttering the maha-mantra, because he lacks the qualification of his guru.
How Many of Us Are Real Disciples?
All of us have accepted a spiritual master, but in doing so, have we acquired the spiritual master’s qualities? Among a guru’s thousands of disciples, how many actually realize his significance? This calls for serious contemplation. Not all disciples of a spiritual master share the same qualification. There is great variation.
To formally accept initiation from the spiritual master and to take initiation from him in the true sense are quite different. The disciple receives the diksa-mantras from sri guru, and when he becomes qualified, he too can become a spiritual master. There is no fault in his doing so. But if the disciple himself accepts disciples before he is qualified, he is not acting in accordance with his level of realization. This is the verdict of the scriptures. It is important to always consider a person’s qualification.
Sastra tells us that ordinary sound vibration (sabda-samanya) and transcendental sound vibration (sabda-brahma) are completely different. “I am just giving the same diksa-mantras that my gurudeva gave me, and therefore, the effect will be the same.” But this is not so at all. If one accepts formal diksa and does not endeavour to advance, he cannot become a real disciple. Only that disciple who possesses the qualities of a guru as described in sastra can become guru.
vaco vegam manasah krodha-vegam
jihva-vegam udaropastha-vegam
etan vegan yo visaheta dhirah
sarvam apimam prthivim sa sisyat
Sri Upadesamrta (1)
A wise and self composed person who can subdue the impetus to speak, the agitation of the mind, the onset of anger, the vehemence of the tongue, the urge of the belly and the agitation of the genitals can instruct the entire world. In other words, all may become disciples of such a self-controlled person.
Such a genuine guru can make the whole world his disciple. He is a gosvami; his senses are under his control. One who is a godasa is subordinate to his senses. Godasa means ‘a slave to one’s senses’ and gosvami means ‘a master of one’s senses’. Their meanings are opposite. Now, when I sincerely analyse my own qualities, the daring concept of becoming a guru is eliminated. If I contemplate becoming guru because I am tempted by the fame and worship that this position easily awards, I will never be able to perform the true function of a guru.
A Guru Practices What He Preaches
Who is a Vaisnava?
kanaka-kamini paratistha-baghini
chadiyache yare sei ta’ vaisnava
Dusta Mana! Tumi kisera Vaisnava (11)
[Desires for] money, women and fame are like tigresses. Those who have relinquished them are indeed Vaisnavas. Vaisnavas alone are pure and detached devotees who can conquer material existence.
With this qualification, a genuine guru can make disciples throughout the world. Simply chanting the maha-mantra - hare krsna hare krsna krsna krsna hare hare, hare rama hare rama rama rama hare hare, does not indicate a person’s gurutva, qualification to be guru.
apani acari dharma jivere sikhaya
apani na kaile dharma sikhana na jaya
One must teach dharma to the jivas by personally practising it. If one does not practise, he should not teach others.
acinoti yah sastrartham acare sthapayaty api
svayam acarate yasmad acaryas tena kirttitah
Vayu Purana
An acarya is one who fully understands the conclusions of the revealed scriptures and whose behaviour reflects his deep realization. He is a living example, for he teaches the meaning of the scriptures by both words and deeds.
The above slokas were spoken to emphasize that one who assumes the position of guru and gives instruction to others must himself be following that instruction. If he does not, his preaching will never be effective. If a person takes intoxication and then tells others not to do so, his instruction will carry no potency.
The scriptures do not sanction a person becoming guru if his behaviour is improper. They explain that he must have realization of sabda-brahma (transcendental sound vibration), he must be endowed with realization of para-brahma (the Lord’s transcendental form) and have full realization of transcendental subjects, such a krsna-tattva. If he has no such realization, he cannot impart transcendental knowledge to his disciple by speaking mere words. To give diksa means to bestow transcendental knowledge.
divyam jnanam yato dadyat
kuryat papasya sanksayam
tasmad-dikseti sa prokta
desikais tattva-kovidaih
Hari-bhakti-vilasa (2.3–4)
One who is fully conversant with tattva, philosophical truth, knows that the process of diksa can awaken a person’s transcendental knowledge and annihilate the reactions of his sins.
Qualification is Crucial
One cannot become a guru just by memorizing the verses of scriptures, such as the Vedas, and then concocting an explanation for them.
nayam atma pravacanena labhyo
na medhaya na bahudha srutena
yam evaisa vrnute lena labhyas
tasyaisa atma vivrnute tanum svam
Katha Upanisad (1.2.23)
Eloquent discourses, outstanding intelligence or extensive and astute hearing will not enable one to attain the Supreme Personality. The Supreme Lord selects who He wants to attain Him. Those persons alone are successful and receive His darsana.
We need to deliberate on how much of this transcendental knowledge we have absorbed. Many devotees may take shelter of the same spiritual master. Among them, some have been illuminated by transcendental knowledge, while others are still covered by ignorance. It is inappropriate to blame sri guru for this. Such a difference is based on the different qualifications and endeavours of his disciples. A teacher may give the same lesson to all students, but one student tops the class with excellent marks, while another fails miserably, and yet another barely passes. The teacher has taught them equally well, but their results vary according to their ability. In the same way, one cannot become a spiritual master simply by being a disciple, unless one has the necessary qualification.
Sri Guru is Endowed with Realizations
The Upanisads say “apani apadau – the supreme entity (brahma) has no hands or legs”. This simply tells us that He does not possess material hands or legs.
In fact, the verse apani apadau has been spoken to establish His transcendental nature and make sure we abandon our material conception of Him. It does not mean He actually possesses no hands or legs. He is described as having a form of eternality, cognizance and bliss (sac-cid-ananda).
What is the meaning of a form composed of sac-cid-ananda? We have heard this from the lips of the previous Vaisnava acaryas and we are repeating that, but in actuality we have no realization of whether that form is soft, or hard like wood or iron. Only those who have experienced His form can become a guru. One who claims to be guru without such realization is a false guru and his attempts at being a guru will fail.
“Come! Come! Embrace Lord Jagannatha!” Saying this, the priests may forcibly make a person embrace the Lord.
“Oh!” the person cries, “I am embracing Lord Jagannatha!”
But what was it like? Did you feel Him burning [in separation] like fire? No, because you do not have experience of Him.
Or someone may say, “I touched the deity of Krsna. How cold it was. Since the deity is made of stone, touching Him is like touching ice!”
When someone is devoid of transcendental realization, how can he give transcendental realization to others? I myself do not have that transcendental knowledge, but I proclaim, “Come! Come! I shall bestow transcendental knowledge upon you!” Yet how is this possible?
Measuring Our Progress
bhaktih paresanubhavo viraktir
anyatra caisa trika eka-kalah
prapadyamanasya yathasnatah syus
tustih pustih ksud-apayo ’nu-ghasam
Srimad-Bhagavatam (11.2.42)
With each morsel of food that a hungry person eats, he simultaneously experiences satisfaction, nourishment and relief from hunger. Similarly, a surrendered devotee, who is engaged in the performance of bhakti, simultaneously realizes his worshipful deity, strengthens his relationship with that deity and becomes detached from this temporary world of material relationships.
This is the barometer of progress for a person claiming to be performing bhakti. Has he left material enjoyment? Has he become naturally renounced? Is he still fascinated by material objects pertaining to taste, smell, touch and hearing, or to money, women and so forth, and thus desires to enjoy them? Do we perceive these objects in the same way as one who is tattva-jna and use them accordingly?
The following example will clarify this. I may address a lady as “Krsna dasi”, but merely calling her Krsna dasi does not mean I actually perceive her as such. Am I instead nurturing the desire to make her my own servant (dasi)? How can anyone with such desires in the heart become a guru? When transcendental bhakti arises in the heart, one will have realization of the Lord.
When a person performs bhakti and develops a relationship with the Lord, he feels attachment to Him and considers Him to be his dearly beloved. He feels related to the Lord in the mood of servitude, friendship, parenthood or amorous affection. It is then that he realizes the tattva of the Lord.
If someone were to tell me that they had seen Lord Krsna lying lifeless on the ground, I would not cry or feel upset, nor would I undergo any internal transformation.
But if someone were to tell me that my wife had been hit by a bus and he had seen her lying dead. I would immediately begin to lament and weep. We would not be so affected if Krsna left us, and yet we claim to be devotees. When the gopis heard from Narada Muni that Krsna’s severe pain could only be relieved by a devotee’s foot-dust, they immediately gathered up a full bag of foot-dust and said, “Take it right now! Even if we have to go to hell forever, we do not mind.”
Have we developed such a relationship with Krsna, or such a service attitude to Him? We keep an account of the money we give to gurudeva and consider ourselves great servants! Does a person keep any account of the money he gives to his wife? Can you show us that account? “Oh, so am I not a guru-sevaka? Do you know not how much I have served him?”
We have a barometer for gauging bhakti. A bona fide guru is completely detached from anything material and he is fully acquainted with the tattva-vastu.
Presented by the Rays of The Harmonist team
CC-BY-SA Published in English for the first time in
Rays of The Harmonist – “Jewels from the Ocean of Separation”, No.15 (Karttika 2005)
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Rays of The Harmonist On-line; Year-5, Special On-line Edition, "Who Can Be a Real Guru?", by Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Trivikrama Gosvami Maharaja is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License to ensure that it is always freely available. You may redistribute this article if you include this license and attribute it to Rays of The Harmonist. Please ask for permission before using the Rays of The Harmonist banner-logo.
The True meaning of Sri Vyasa - Puja
The True Meaning of Sri Vyasa-puja
by Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja
Spoken on the eve of Sri Guru-purnima
and the Disappearance day of Srila Sanatana Gosvami
in Sri Kesavaji Gaudiya Matha, Mathura, 16 July 2008
Translated into English for the first time
(Portrait of Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja)
Srila Vyasadeva, who is the incarnation of Lord Narayana, was born on the full moon day of the month of Asadha. In India, everyone worships their spiritual master on this day, which is celebrated with great honour and reverence as Sri Vyasa-puja, or Sri Guru-puja. It is essential, however, that we understand the true significance of Sri Vyasa-puja. Merely placing a garland on the neck of Sri Guru or offering at his feet a few flowers and fruits, some money, sweets, or cloth does not mean that real worship of the guru has been performed. The real Vyasa-puja is to surrender oneself completely at the lotus feet of Srila Gurudeva and to fulfil his desires.
This means that one should completely offer oneís independence at the lotus feet of Sri Guru in a mood of surrender: ìO Srila Gurudeva, I am offering everything that belongs to me at your lotus feet.î At the time of His initiation from Sri Isvarapuri-pada, Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu said:
ei ami deha samarpilama tomare
krsnapadapadmera amrtarasa pana
amare karao tumi ñ ei cahi dana
Sri Caitanya-bhagavata (Adi-khanda 17.54ñ55)
O Gurudeva, I have surrendered My body and everything that is Mine at your lotus feet. I shall follow your every instruction. My only wish is to receive your merciful benediction by which you kindly make Me drink the transcendental nectar of Sri Krsnaís lotus feet.
If a person can selflessly surrender in this way, it does not matter whether or not he worships his gurudeva with flowers and so forth, for such worship is just a symbolic act meant to instruct the common people. Real guru-puja cannot be performed until the mood of selfless surrender at the lotus feet of Sri Guru appears in oneís heart. Srila Sanatana Gosvami relinquished not only his home but also his post as prime minister, his abundant opulence, his servants and so on, specifically so he could fulfil the desire of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. He approached Sriman Mahaprabhu empty-handed, and feeling, ìNow I am Yours,î he completely surrendered himself to Him. This alone is real Vyasa-puja.
What is truly the most desired goal in the world? It is service unto the lotus feet of the divine couple, Sri Sri Radha-Krsna. Serving their lotus feet is undoubtedly our only purpose in life. Although it is extremely rare to achieve this, if one secures the shelter of the lotus feet of a genuine guru, this otherwise almost unattainable goal can be attained. In other words, if we surrender unto the lotus feet of the bona fide guru and practise serving the divine couple according to his teachings, instructions etc, we can attain the transcendental loving service of Sri Sri Radha-Krsna, very soon.
Although Sri Krsna Himself is the origin of bhakti, Sri Guru is His incarnation, or manifestation. Therefore, unless a person sincerely and selflessly serves Sri Guru he will not attain bhakti even if he makes millions of endeavours and even if Bhagavan Himself bestows mercy upon him. It should be understood that Sri Guru is non-different from Bhagavan:
yasya deve para bhaktir yatha deve tatha gurau
tasyaite kathita hy arthah prakasante mahatmanah
Svetasvatara Upanisad (6.23)
The true import of the scriptures (srutis) is revealed in the hearts of those great souls who have equally the same unflinching bhakti for their guru and the Supreme Lord.
The people of Bharatvarsa (India) are indebted to Srila Vyasadeva. Srila Vyasadeva first divided the Vedas and thereafter compiled their essence in Vedanta-sutra. After that he manifested the Puranas and the Mahabharata, yet his heart still remained dissatisfied. Later, in Sri Bhagavat Purana (Srimad-Bhagavatam), by the mercy of Sri Narada Muni, he described the pastimes of Sri Krsna and narrated them to Sri Sukadeva Gosvami. Srila Sukadeva Gosvamiís worship of Srila Vyasadeva, his father and spiritual master, was the first Vyasa-puja. Sri Sukadeva Gosvami was later worshipped by Srila Suta Gosvami. This was the second Vyasa-puja. In this way, the tradition of Vyasa-puja began. Therefore, Vyasa-puja, or guru-puja, has been practised since ancient times. Worship of the guru is performed even before the worship, or puja, of Sri Krsna.
Our great fortune is that we are coming in that very parampara, or succession of bona fide gurus, that is comprised of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu Himself, Sri Svarupa Damodara, Sri Ramananda Raya, Srila Rupa Gosvami, Srila Sanatana Gosvami, Srila Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami, Srila Narottama Thakura, Srila Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura, Srila Jagannatha Dasa Babaji Maharaja, Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura, Srila Prabhupada and my gurudeva (Srila Bhakti Prajnana Kesava Gosvami Maharaja) and his god-brothers. Only in this succession of bona fide gurus is the conception of service to Sri Sri Radha Krsna, especially as a maidservant of Srimati Radhika, acknowledged as the topmost goal.
The son of Saci-devi, Gaurahari Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who is none other than Sri Krsna but with the mood and complexion of Sri Radha, appeared in this world to bestow this most auspicious gift. Sriman Mahaprabhu Himself did not preach this doctrine but inspired it in the heart of Srila Rupa Gosvami and manifested it in this world through him. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhuís gift ñ service to the divine couple, Sri Sri Radha-Krsna, in pursuance of the moods of Sri Rupa Manjari ñ is solely what He came to give. Although we are so fortunate to be in this parampara, to truly imbibe the concepts of Srila Rupa Gosvami requires sincere and honest effort.
Many people who come forward to perform sadhana-bhajana, to lead a life of devotional service, become trapped by the illusory potency of the Lord and become attached to maya in her feature as a woman. In this way they entrench their life in misery. We should be ever alert to this. The Gaudiya Matha is not an establishment intended to facilitate this. What is the purpose of the Gaudiya Matha? It is to sincerely and purely follow the teachings of Srila Rupa Gosvami. The Gaudiya Mathaís very existence is based on one objective alone: to follow the instructions of Sriman Mahaprabhu and Sri Rupa Gosvami by becoming acquainted with their teachings and performing bhajana accordingly.
One who leads such a life by remaining under the shelter of a genuine guru actually performs Vyasa-puja. Such conduct alone signifies fitting worship of Srila Rupa Gosvami and our entire guru-parampara. If one wishes to perform sadhana-bhajana by following such rules and regulations then one may stay in the matha, but there is no place in the matha for those nurturing worldly (asat) propensities.
You all should clearly understand that the matha is not a place for arranging and celebrating marriages. If one wants to practise bhajana in its purest form, then one should reside in the matha and serve Sri Guru and the Vaisnavas, even though one may receive chastisement from them. Sri Naradaís curse upon Nalakuvara and Manigriva proved to be extremely beneficial for them. In the same manner, the chastisement of Sri Guru and Vaisnavas is also highly auspicious. If a person tolerates their chastisement and continues to reside in the matha, then he alone can truly understand their mercy.
This Asadhi-purnima also celebrates the disappearance day of Srila Sanatana Gosvami. For us, Srila Sanatana Gosvami is like an incarnation of Sri Vyasadeva because he has written a commentary on Srimad-Bhagavatam and has manifested the great gem-like scripture, Sri Brhad-bhagavatamrta. Sri Brhad-bhagavatamrta alone is the main foundation of all the scriptures written by Srila Rupa Gosvami, Srila Raghunatha Dasa Gosvami and so on. In other words, all the other books of our Gosvamis manifested from this one book alone.
That is why Srila Sanatana Gosvami is even the guru of Srila Rupa Gosvami. On the other hand, Srila Sanatana Gosvami has accepted Srila Rupa Gosvami as his guru. Such are the considerations of guru-tattva. If someone feels proud, thinking, ìI have become guru,î then he is not a guru at all. A guru never makes disciples; rather, he transforms others into guru*. One who is a real guru does not even try to become a guru.
_____________________
*The Sanskrit word guru (spiritual master) literally conveys ìweighty with significanceî.
bharata-bhumite haila manusya-janma yara
janma sarthaka karií kara para-upakara
Sri Caitanya-caritamrta (Adi-lila 9.41)
One who has taken his birth as a human being in the holy land of India (Bharata-varsa) should make his life successful and work for the benefit of all other people. In other words, he should himself perform the sadhana of suddha-bhakti by accepting the shelter of the lotus feet of Sri Guru and inspire others to do the same. This alone is the highest form of benevolence.
All of the sadhakas, or practitioners of bhakti, coming in the line of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu should first become acquainted with the teachings of Srila Rupa Gosvami and the principles of guru-parampara, and then they should preach to others. It is necessary to both practise and preach. And for this end, the effort of all brahmacaris and sannyasis will need to be at least a thousand times greater than the effort a householder makes to maintain his home. Throughout the day, not even a single moment can be spent making any other endeavour. One will have to engage his mind full time in the service of Sri Krsna.
It is necessary that one understand Srila Rupa Gosvamiís special contribution to our sampradaya and why Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu appeared in this world. In essence, it was to specify our lifeís highest and most prominent goal: to become a particle of dust at the lotus feet of Srila Rupa Gosvami, to become a maidservant of Srimati Radhika under the guidance of Srila Rupa Manjari. This is the sole cherished aspiration for all our previous guruvarga.
May you all be blessed with this conception in your heart and may your life thus become successful. All those who have left their homes to perform devotional service or those who are performing it at home should perform Vyasa-puja after having become acquainted with these teachings and principles. In this way, one should try to please Srila Rupa Gosvami and Srila Gurudeva, and under their guidance try to please Sri Krsna, or Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who is the original Vyasa. This alone is the true meaning of Vyasa-puja.
Gaura premanande!
Translated by the Rays of The Harmonist team
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Rays of The Harmonist On-line, Year 1, Special On-line Edition by Sri Srimad Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja , is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License to ensure that it is always freely available. You may redistribute this article if you include this license and attribute it to Rays of The Harmonist. Please ask for permission before using the Rays of The Harmonist banner-logo.
Tuesday, November 15, 2011
vrndavanabhajan.blogspot.com
http://vrndavanabhajan.blogspot.com/2011/11/kesavaji-gaudiya-matha.html
The Harmonist-Entering Nitya lila
http://www.purebhakti.com/events/bhakti-news-mainmenu-65/1275-rays-of-the-harmonist-kartik-2011-edition.html
Sripad Sajjan Maharaja in South Africa
Haribol!Dandavats
The devotees of Bhaktivedanta International a Hare Krsna Society,invites you and your family and friends to attend lectures on the science of Lord Sri Krsna to be delivered by Sripad Sajjan Maharaja a senior disciple of Om 108 Sri Sri Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada and a sanyassa and siksha disciple of Om 108 Sri Sri Bhaktivedanta Narayan Gosvami Maharaja.
The first programme will be in Pietermaritzburg on the 17th November 2011 at the Newholmes primary school cnr`s Newholmes and Deccan roads Northdale starting at 19h00.
The second programme will be at the same venue on the 18th November 2011 at 19h00.
The third programme will be in Reservoir Hills on Saturday morning 19th November 2011 at 494 Annet Drive,Reservoir Hills strting at 08h00 -09h00 in the morning.All are welcome.
Then in the evening at 17h00 of the 19th November 2011 Maharaja will be in Stanger D 17h00 37 park drive Darnall.Cnr willow and Park drive. 19th November 2011.
20th November 2011 Sripad Sajjan Maharaja will be in Reservoir Hills Nama Hatta,the hosts Bhaktivedanta International Durban commencing at 11h00,Harinam at 10h30.All welcome
The devotees of Bhaktivedanta International a Hare Krsna Society,invites you and your family and friends to attend lectures on the science of Lord Sri Krsna to be delivered by Sripad Sajjan Maharaja a senior disciple of Om 108 Sri Sri Bhaktivedanta Swami Srila Prabhupada and a sanyassa and siksha disciple of Om 108 Sri Sri Bhaktivedanta Narayan Gosvami Maharaja.
The first programme will be in Pietermaritzburg on the 17th November 2011 at the Newholmes primary school cnr`s Newholmes and Deccan roads Northdale starting at 19h00.
The second programme will be at the same venue on the 18th November 2011 at 19h00.
The third programme will be in Reservoir Hills on Saturday morning 19th November 2011 at 494 Annet Drive,Reservoir Hills strting at 08h00 -09h00 in the morning.All are welcome.
Then in the evening at 17h00 of the 19th November 2011 Maharaja will be in Stanger D 17h00 37 park drive Darnall.Cnr willow and Park drive. 19th November 2011.
20th November 2011 Sripad Sajjan Maharaja will be in Reservoir Hills Nama Hatta,the hosts Bhaktivedanta International Durban commencing at 11h00,Harinam at 10h30.All welcome
Wednesday, January 12, 2011
No Question of Like BY: B.S. DAMODAR
No Question of Like
BY: B.S. DAMODAR
Jan 11, 2011 — INDIA (SUN) — HDG Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami did say many nice things about the Gaudiya Math too, as mentioned by Sankarshan das in his essay, ". His Divine Grace did also take Sanyassa and the blessings to preach in the west from his beloved senior godbrother, HDG Srila Bhakti Prajnan Kesav Goswami Maharaj, which is not false. He had the greatest respect for Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhara Maharaj as an exponent of the pure scripture, the Srimad Bhagavatam.
My point is you can't deny all these positive things and they are also truths spoken by your gurudeva, so that is what I mean by misinterpretation. There is no question of jumping over guru, but when one is confused on details like these, this is when the siksa of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur is necessary for a neophyte devotee, if he is unable to approach any other elevated devotee. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur's first instruction before his departure was for all to cooperate under the dearest representative of Srimati Radhika (parama gurudeva) to spread the message of Rupa-Raghunath.
Sri Guru may mention many detailed instructions to protect the budding devotion of his disciples but these instructions may vary according to the time, place and circumstances for the different disciples. However, His principle instructions must definitely include the instruction of Sriman Mahaprabhu, that is to learn to chant the Holy Name purely without offences and to serve all the devotees of Lord Krishna.
You, George Smith, seem to be positive that that all our gurur varga are under the modes of passion and ignorance, maybe like your good self, but I have news for you, jiva jago jiva jago gauracandara bole, whatever maybe said they are not and that is the actual truth.
As far as I am concerned, many of the things you claim under the heading 'I am aware' is simply hearsay and never conducted by the majority of the elevated devotees who are the epitome of compassion for the fallen conditioned souls. My Gurudeva never crossed the ocean to preach nor did he canvas for disciples, but we begged for initiation and He awarded it out of kindness. The act of any single individual can never represent the whole so in this aspect, the latter part of your essay is simply a generalisation and unfortunately betrays your gross ignorance of the real Gaudiya Math.
You definitely represent 'the frog in the well', which Srila Prabhupada mentions in his satire. When another visitor invited him to come out of his small well and see the great expanse of the ocean outside and all the other different wells, his angry retort was, how dare anyone say that anything is greater than the well I live in?'
I have the greatest respect for HDG Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami and so I have heard of his elevated status from my Gurudeva. Well I as a fallen soul am hoping to plod in this difficult path of devotion with all their combined blessings. Hearing from you will never ever help my spiritual progress nor any other reader because it is narrow, bigoted and can never represent the magnanimity of the message of Sriman Mahaprabhu. Maybe you should take to writing novels. Hare Krishna!
BY: B.S. DAMODAR
Jan 11, 2011 — INDIA (SUN) — HDG Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami did say many nice things about the Gaudiya Math too, as mentioned by Sankarshan das in his essay, ". His Divine Grace did also take Sanyassa and the blessings to preach in the west from his beloved senior godbrother, HDG Srila Bhakti Prajnan Kesav Goswami Maharaj, which is not false. He had the greatest respect for Srila Bhakti Rakshak Sridhara Maharaj as an exponent of the pure scripture, the Srimad Bhagavatam.
My point is you can't deny all these positive things and they are also truths spoken by your gurudeva, so that is what I mean by misinterpretation. There is no question of jumping over guru, but when one is confused on details like these, this is when the siksa of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur is necessary for a neophyte devotee, if he is unable to approach any other elevated devotee. Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur's first instruction before his departure was for all to cooperate under the dearest representative of Srimati Radhika (parama gurudeva) to spread the message of Rupa-Raghunath.
Sri Guru may mention many detailed instructions to protect the budding devotion of his disciples but these instructions may vary according to the time, place and circumstances for the different disciples. However, His principle instructions must definitely include the instruction of Sriman Mahaprabhu, that is to learn to chant the Holy Name purely without offences and to serve all the devotees of Lord Krishna.
You, George Smith, seem to be positive that that all our gurur varga are under the modes of passion and ignorance, maybe like your good self, but I have news for you, jiva jago jiva jago gauracandara bole, whatever maybe said they are not and that is the actual truth.
As far as I am concerned, many of the things you claim under the heading 'I am aware' is simply hearsay and never conducted by the majority of the elevated devotees who are the epitome of compassion for the fallen conditioned souls. My Gurudeva never crossed the ocean to preach nor did he canvas for disciples, but we begged for initiation and He awarded it out of kindness. The act of any single individual can never represent the whole so in this aspect, the latter part of your essay is simply a generalisation and unfortunately betrays your gross ignorance of the real Gaudiya Math.
You definitely represent 'the frog in the well', which Srila Prabhupada mentions in his satire. When another visitor invited him to come out of his small well and see the great expanse of the ocean outside and all the other different wells, his angry retort was, how dare anyone say that anything is greater than the well I live in?'
I have the greatest respect for HDG Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami and so I have heard of his elevated status from my Gurudeva. Well I as a fallen soul am hoping to plod in this difficult path of devotion with all their combined blessings. Hearing from you will never ever help my spiritual progress nor any other reader because it is narrow, bigoted and can never represent the magnanimity of the message of Sriman Mahaprabhu. Maybe you should take to writing novels. Hare Krishna!
Relative Points of View BY: SANKARSHAN DAS
Relative Points of View
BY: SANKARSHAN DAS
Jan 11, 2011 — SINGAPORE (SUN) — The difference between my postings and Rocana das's postings is that there is sastric basis for my explanations, while he is giving his own opinions. There are prominent acharyas, but the concept of Sampradaya Acarya and one should discriminate that exclusive acharya from the rest is alien to me. Please verify from scriptures.
"Nobody should give his own opinion he must quote the authoritative statement to support his proposition"
(Srila Prabhupada Lecture on Bhagavad-gita 1.43, London, July 30 1973)
I'm not interested in opinions because the mind is affected by prejudice. Prejudice meaning because he is a disciple of Srila Prabhupada, he is speaking in a way which makes his acharya the most exalted, and at the same time degrading all others. We should stop and think with our brains, what if Rocana das is following another acharya from another institution -- would he have the same "Sampradaya Acarya" notion"? Therefore we consult the scriptures, which is above all sectarian and relative points of view. What does the scripture say, or from the words of His Divine Grace A.C Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada?
"When we speak of the fundamental principle of gurudev or acharyadev we speak of something that is universal application. There does not arise any question of discriminating my guru from yours or anyone else's. There is only one Guru, who appears in an infinity of forms to teach you, me and all others."
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
So it's very clear that Rocana das is making a discrimination of his Guru Maharaj, Srila Prabhupada, as the most exalted and at the same time undermining the rest. The guru-tattva is certainly been misrepresented. I have read Rocana das's postings, and much of it is based on his opinions, and I'm not really interested. Rather I would pick those which contradict shastra.
1. We must discriminate among pure devotees.
Is there a shastric evidence for this? Again let me quote:
"One should not be envious considering one preacher to be very great and another to be very lowly. This is a material distinction and has no place on the platform of spiritual activities."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport)
"Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami therefore offers equal respect to all preachers of the cult of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who are compared to the branches of the tree. ISKCON is one of these branches and it should therefore be respected by all sincere devotees of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7)
The conclusion is we should not discriminate among those exalted preachers. If somebody is discriminating then he is envious. It seems Rocana das does not accept this etiquette. Furthermore Srila Prabhupada is Founder-Acharya of ISKCON and ISKCON is just one branch of the tree. Which also indicates that Mahaprabhu is the tree and ISKCON or Srila Prabhupada is one of the many branches from that tree. His other Godbrothers and other acharyas represent the other branches. This is how we should see things from the proper perspective in the light of the books.
2. Srila Prabhupada criticize his godbrothers, not to mix with them, and not qualified to be acharyas.
In my previous article, "We Should Not Take Sides", I have already given evidences to suggest that Srila Prabhupada in the end wanted unity, asked for forgiveness for his comments and also cited his godbrothers as examples of being acharyas in his lectures. If Rocana das is implying that Srila Prabhupada had criticized his Godbrothers with intention, then indirectly Srila Prabhupada becomes a sectarian personality with a criticizing nature. This disqualifies one from the "pure devotee" status, especially when Vaishnavas are involve.
"One should associate with and faithfully serve that pure devotee who is advanced in undeviated devotional service and whose heart is completely devoid of the propensity to criticize others."
(Sri Upadesamrta, verse 5)
I personally do not want to see an exalted uttama-adhikari such as Srila Prabhupada have to criticize other Vaishnavas. It was very clear that Srila Prabhupada used the term "for the sake of preaching" that he has criticized in his meetings with his godbrothers during his last few months, which means he never meant it and wanted unity thereafter. So instead of digging out quotes from letters, conversations, etc., which are actually meant according to time, place and circumstances, we should see the squabblings of senior Vaisnavas as transcendental, just like Rukmini and Satyabama. The central point is always Krsna.
"Those, whose judgment is made of mundane stuff, being unable to enter into the spirit of the all-loving controversies among pure devotees, due to their own want of unalloyed devotion, are apt to impute to the devotees their own defects of partisanship and opposing views."
(Brahma-samhita 5.37 purport, p.72, BBT edition)
Rocana das wrote:
"some of Srila Prabhupada's godbrothers have reached great heights of spiritual advancement on account of following the sadhana program set down by the Acaryas"
Indirectly Rocana das is implying that there is only One Nitya Siddha, which contradicts Srila Bhaktisiddanta Sarasvati Thakur's written article called "Thakur Bhaktivinode":
"Thakur Bhaktivinode's greatest gift to the world consists in this: that he has brought about the appearance of those pure devotees who are, at present, carrying on the movement of unalloyed devotion to the Feet of Sri Krishna by their own whole-time spiritual service of the Divinity."
(Thakur Bhaktivinode, published in The Harmonist, December 1931, vol. XXIX No.6)
Please see my previous article, "We Should Not Take Sides" for the comments as to "appearance of pure devotees refers to Nitya siddas".
Rocana das wrote:
"There are no other godbrothers who can point to such a literary achievement. The only others we can compare him to are his Spiritual Master, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur, and of course Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur – the three successive nitya-siddha Sampradaya Acaryas."
Now we are simply ignoring the sastric injunctions and comparing based on literary achievement. If that is the case, is Srila Prabhupada better than Srila Gaura Kishore Das Babaji Maharaj? This is not how we should discriminate. It's offensive.
Rocana das wrote:
"Many ISKCON devotees got totally converted or influenced by the Gaudiya Matha leaders and left Srila Prabhupada's movement, adopting almost exclusively their new siksa guru's attitude and position."
Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 1.47 purport states:
"There is no difference between the shelter -giving Supreme Lord and the initiating and instructing spiritual masters. If one foolishly discriminates between them, he commits an offense in the discharge of devotional service."
The concept of this acharya movement or that acharya movement is the result of losing the line of thought. This is Mahaprabhu's movement and we are Rupanugas, not Prabhupadanugas. The acharyas are instruments in spreading this movement.
"We Gaudiya Vaisnavas are known as Rupanuga. Rupanuga means the followers of Rupa Gosvami. Why should we become followers of Rupa Gosvami? Because sri-caitanya-mano 'bhistam sthapitam yena bhu-tale. He wanted to establish the mission of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 5.5.2, Hyderabad, April 13, 1975)
Rocana das wrote:
"Krsna Consciousness is not being spread around the world in the manner and mood that the Sampradaya Acaryas demonstrated and desire to have perpetuated."
Krsna consciousness is NOT limited to any particular sectarian institution or any particular acharya, it's universal. Srila Prabhupada confirms:
"The disciples of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Goswami are all godbrothers, and although there are some differences of opinion and we are not acting conjointly, every one of us is spreading this Krsna consciousness movement according to his capacity and producing many disciples to spread it all over the world".
(Srimad Bhagavatam 4.28.31)
Srila Prabhupada continues:
There are primarily four parties spreading devotional service all over the universe. These are the Ramanuja-sampradaya, the Madhva-sampradaya, the Visnusvami-sampradaya and the Nimbarka-sampradaya. The Madhva-Gaudiya-sampradaya in particular comes from Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu. All these devotees are spreading this Krsna consciousness movement very widely and giving protection to innocent people.."
(Srimad Bhagavatam 4.28.31 purport)
The above quote also refutes George Smith's claim that everyone should adhere to only Srila Prabhupada. In his latest article he quotes from His Divine Grace Srila B.P Puri Goswami:
"In a very short time, there will exist only one school of Vaisnava teaching, which will be named the Brahma sampradaya. All other Vaisnava schools will come into the fold of that one disciplic succession."
(Mahaprabhura Siksa)
Puri Maharaja further elaborates:
"Bhaktivinoda Thakura continues his discussion of the subject by asking the question, 'Is the list of names of spiritual masters in the disciplic succession given without any breaks?' His answer: 'From time to time, only the more important spiritual masters' names are included in these lists."
And then he says:
"Every disciple has the duty to remember the names of the spiritual masters in his disciplic succession as a part of his daily meditation. This is confirmed by Baladeva Vidyabhusana in his Prameya-ratnavali."
In conclusion: Sri Brahma-Sampradaya would remain, that does not mean ISKCON only. ISKCON is just one branch in the Brahma Sampradaya, again confirmed by Srila Prabhupada in another verse:
Our International Society for Krishna Consciousness is one of the branches of the Caitanya tree.
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi-Lila 9-18)
This Caitanya tree represents the Brahma-Madhva-Gaudiya Sampradaya and ISKCON is a branch of it.
As quoted, Srila B. Puri Goswami, who explains:
"Every disciple has the duty to remember the names of the spiritual masters in HIS disciplic succession as a part of his daily meditation."
This "his" refers to an individual. If a devotee is from ISKCON he follows his Gurudev and Srila Prabhupada, another devotee from Sri Caitanya Sarasvati Math will follow Srila Sridhara Maharaj, and one who follows the Gaudiya Vedanta school would follow Srila Narayana Goswami. This is how we should see the many branches of disciplic succession.
This is Krsna consciousness. It is not limited to any particular acharya or his mood. If somebody is saying this then such a person is envious, that's all.
"The doctrine of universal love must therefore stand opposed to all sectarian ideas. A sectarian missionary preaching universal love is but a great inconsistency."
(Bhaktivinode Thakur in the Hindu Idols Jan, 1899)
Hare Krsna
Yours in Service
Sankarshan das
BY: SANKARSHAN DAS
Jan 11, 2011 — SINGAPORE (SUN) — The difference between my postings and Rocana das's postings is that there is sastric basis for my explanations, while he is giving his own opinions. There are prominent acharyas, but the concept of Sampradaya Acarya and one should discriminate that exclusive acharya from the rest is alien to me. Please verify from scriptures.
"Nobody should give his own opinion he must quote the authoritative statement to support his proposition"
(Srila Prabhupada Lecture on Bhagavad-gita 1.43, London, July 30 1973)
I'm not interested in opinions because the mind is affected by prejudice. Prejudice meaning because he is a disciple of Srila Prabhupada, he is speaking in a way which makes his acharya the most exalted, and at the same time degrading all others. We should stop and think with our brains, what if Rocana das is following another acharya from another institution -- would he have the same "Sampradaya Acarya" notion"? Therefore we consult the scriptures, which is above all sectarian and relative points of view. What does the scripture say, or from the words of His Divine Grace A.C Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada?
"When we speak of the fundamental principle of gurudev or acharyadev we speak of something that is universal application. There does not arise any question of discriminating my guru from yours or anyone else's. There is only one Guru, who appears in an infinity of forms to teach you, me and all others."
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
So it's very clear that Rocana das is making a discrimination of his Guru Maharaj, Srila Prabhupada, as the most exalted and at the same time undermining the rest. The guru-tattva is certainly been misrepresented. I have read Rocana das's postings, and much of it is based on his opinions, and I'm not really interested. Rather I would pick those which contradict shastra.
1. We must discriminate among pure devotees.
Is there a shastric evidence for this? Again let me quote:
"One should not be envious considering one preacher to be very great and another to be very lowly. This is a material distinction and has no place on the platform of spiritual activities."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport)
"Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami therefore offers equal respect to all preachers of the cult of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who are compared to the branches of the tree. ISKCON is one of these branches and it should therefore be respected by all sincere devotees of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7)
The conclusion is we should not discriminate among those exalted preachers. If somebody is discriminating then he is envious. It seems Rocana das does not accept this etiquette. Furthermore Srila Prabhupada is Founder-Acharya of ISKCON and ISKCON is just one branch of the tree. Which also indicates that Mahaprabhu is the tree and ISKCON or Srila Prabhupada is one of the many branches from that tree. His other Godbrothers and other acharyas represent the other branches. This is how we should see things from the proper perspective in the light of the books.
2. Srila Prabhupada criticize his godbrothers, not to mix with them, and not qualified to be acharyas.
In my previous article, "We Should Not Take Sides", I have already given evidences to suggest that Srila Prabhupada in the end wanted unity, asked for forgiveness for his comments and also cited his godbrothers as examples of being acharyas in his lectures. If Rocana das is implying that Srila Prabhupada had criticized his Godbrothers with intention, then indirectly Srila Prabhupada becomes a sectarian personality with a criticizing nature. This disqualifies one from the "pure devotee" status, especially when Vaishnavas are involve.
"One should associate with and faithfully serve that pure devotee who is advanced in undeviated devotional service and whose heart is completely devoid of the propensity to criticize others."
(Sri Upadesamrta, verse 5)
I personally do not want to see an exalted uttama-adhikari such as Srila Prabhupada have to criticize other Vaishnavas. It was very clear that Srila Prabhupada used the term "for the sake of preaching" that he has criticized in his meetings with his godbrothers during his last few months, which means he never meant it and wanted unity thereafter. So instead of digging out quotes from letters, conversations, etc., which are actually meant according to time, place and circumstances, we should see the squabblings of senior Vaisnavas as transcendental, just like Rukmini and Satyabama. The central point is always Krsna.
"Those, whose judgment is made of mundane stuff, being unable to enter into the spirit of the all-loving controversies among pure devotees, due to their own want of unalloyed devotion, are apt to impute to the devotees their own defects of partisanship and opposing views."
(Brahma-samhita 5.37 purport, p.72, BBT edition)
Rocana das wrote:
"some of Srila Prabhupada's godbrothers have reached great heights of spiritual advancement on account of following the sadhana program set down by the Acaryas"
Indirectly Rocana das is implying that there is only One Nitya Siddha, which contradicts Srila Bhaktisiddanta Sarasvati Thakur's written article called "Thakur Bhaktivinode":
"Thakur Bhaktivinode's greatest gift to the world consists in this: that he has brought about the appearance of those pure devotees who are, at present, carrying on the movement of unalloyed devotion to the Feet of Sri Krishna by their own whole-time spiritual service of the Divinity."
(Thakur Bhaktivinode, published in The Harmonist, December 1931, vol. XXIX No.6)
Please see my previous article, "We Should Not Take Sides" for the comments as to "appearance of pure devotees refers to Nitya siddas".
Rocana das wrote:
"There are no other godbrothers who can point to such a literary achievement. The only others we can compare him to are his Spiritual Master, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Thakur, and of course Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur – the three successive nitya-siddha Sampradaya Acaryas."
Now we are simply ignoring the sastric injunctions and comparing based on literary achievement. If that is the case, is Srila Prabhupada better than Srila Gaura Kishore Das Babaji Maharaj? This is not how we should discriminate. It's offensive.
Rocana das wrote:
"Many ISKCON devotees got totally converted or influenced by the Gaudiya Matha leaders and left Srila Prabhupada's movement, adopting almost exclusively their new siksa guru's attitude and position."
Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 1.47 purport states:
"There is no difference between the shelter -giving Supreme Lord and the initiating and instructing spiritual masters. If one foolishly discriminates between them, he commits an offense in the discharge of devotional service."
The concept of this acharya movement or that acharya movement is the result of losing the line of thought. This is Mahaprabhu's movement and we are Rupanugas, not Prabhupadanugas. The acharyas are instruments in spreading this movement.
"We Gaudiya Vaisnavas are known as Rupanuga. Rupanuga means the followers of Rupa Gosvami. Why should we become followers of Rupa Gosvami? Because sri-caitanya-mano 'bhistam sthapitam yena bhu-tale. He wanted to establish the mission of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Srimad-Bhagavatam 5.5.2, Hyderabad, April 13, 1975)
Rocana das wrote:
"Krsna Consciousness is not being spread around the world in the manner and mood that the Sampradaya Acaryas demonstrated and desire to have perpetuated."
Krsna consciousness is NOT limited to any particular sectarian institution or any particular acharya, it's universal. Srila Prabhupada confirms:
"The disciples of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Goswami are all godbrothers, and although there are some differences of opinion and we are not acting conjointly, every one of us is spreading this Krsna consciousness movement according to his capacity and producing many disciples to spread it all over the world".
(Srimad Bhagavatam 4.28.31)
Srila Prabhupada continues:
There are primarily four parties spreading devotional service all over the universe. These are the Ramanuja-sampradaya, the Madhva-sampradaya, the Visnusvami-sampradaya and the Nimbarka-sampradaya. The Madhva-Gaudiya-sampradaya in particular comes from Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu. All these devotees are spreading this Krsna consciousness movement very widely and giving protection to innocent people.."
(Srimad Bhagavatam 4.28.31 purport)
The above quote also refutes George Smith's claim that everyone should adhere to only Srila Prabhupada. In his latest article he quotes from His Divine Grace Srila B.P Puri Goswami:
"In a very short time, there will exist only one school of Vaisnava teaching, which will be named the Brahma sampradaya. All other Vaisnava schools will come into the fold of that one disciplic succession."
(Mahaprabhura Siksa)
Puri Maharaja further elaborates:
"Bhaktivinoda Thakura continues his discussion of the subject by asking the question, 'Is the list of names of spiritual masters in the disciplic succession given without any breaks?' His answer: 'From time to time, only the more important spiritual masters' names are included in these lists."
And then he says:
"Every disciple has the duty to remember the names of the spiritual masters in his disciplic succession as a part of his daily meditation. This is confirmed by Baladeva Vidyabhusana in his Prameya-ratnavali."
In conclusion: Sri Brahma-Sampradaya would remain, that does not mean ISKCON only. ISKCON is just one branch in the Brahma Sampradaya, again confirmed by Srila Prabhupada in another verse:
Our International Society for Krishna Consciousness is one of the branches of the Caitanya tree.
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi-Lila 9-18)
This Caitanya tree represents the Brahma-Madhva-Gaudiya Sampradaya and ISKCON is a branch of it.
As quoted, Srila B. Puri Goswami, who explains:
"Every disciple has the duty to remember the names of the spiritual masters in HIS disciplic succession as a part of his daily meditation."
This "his" refers to an individual. If a devotee is from ISKCON he follows his Gurudev and Srila Prabhupada, another devotee from Sri Caitanya Sarasvati Math will follow Srila Sridhara Maharaj, and one who follows the Gaudiya Vedanta school would follow Srila Narayana Goswami. This is how we should see the many branches of disciplic succession.
This is Krsna consciousness. It is not limited to any particular acharya or his mood. If somebody is saying this then such a person is envious, that's all.
"The doctrine of universal love must therefore stand opposed to all sectarian ideas. A sectarian missionary preaching universal love is but a great inconsistency."
(Bhaktivinode Thakur in the Hindu Idols Jan, 1899)
Hare Krsna
Yours in Service
Sankarshan das
Thursday, January 6, 2011
No Such Thing as One Exclusive Acarya
No Such Thing as One Exclusive Acarya
BY: SANKARSHAN DASA
Jan 04, 2011 — SINGAPORE (SUN) — Response to "Srila Prabhupada: Nitya-siddha" by Rocana dasa.
Rocana dasa writes:
"Many Gaudiya Matha followers see AC Bhaktivedanta Swami as one of many advanced disciples branching out from the Nitya-siddha Acarya, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. But if Srila Prabhupada is a successive nitya-siddha Acarya following Srila Bhaktisiddhanta, then is the Gaudiya Matha conclusion correct?"
The concept of successive nitya-siddha acarya meaning to have only "One nitya-siddha" is absurd. Christianity may have only one Jesus or Islam has only one exclusive prophet. In our siddhanta there is no such thing as one exclusive Acharya, this is total mis-representation of guru-tattva.
Dear Rocana dasa, I presume you are a disciple of Srila Prabhupada, so naturally you see him as the best and heir for the Sampradaya Acarya position, which is of course your own opinion. Put yourself in the shoes of a disciple of a particular acharya from the Gaudiya Math or any other Vaisnava institution, I'm sure your views would have been much different. This is a relative point of view. We should have a broader perspective of things and speak from an absolute point of view.
What is absolute point of view?
"When we speak of the fundamental principle of gurudev or acharyadev we speak of something that is universal application. There does not arise any question of discriminating my guru from yours or anyone else's. There is only one Guru, who appears in an infinity of forms to teach you, me and all others"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
Srila Prabhupada goes on the explain:
"The acharya is not the guru of a sectarian institution or one out of many differing exponents of the truth. He is Jagad Guru or the Guru for all of us, the only difference is that some obey him wholeheartedly, while others do not obey him directly"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
Absolute point means acharya from any institutions is a Guru for all of us, but because of our tendency to discriminate and proclaim that my acharya is the best, we simply preach to only develop our society and acharya's glories instead of nourishing the soul thus subtle politics, canvassing and aparadhas are committed. As you have seen, today's Gaudiya Vaishnavism is like a battlefield.
"Krsna says all acaryas are his representatives"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 58-59)
The Gaudiya Matha followers see Srila Prabhupada as one of the many advanced disciples branching out from Srila Bhaktisiddhata Sarasvati Thakur is in line with Shastric conclusion, because they are generally following the etiquette.
"One should not be envious considering one preacher to be very great and another to be very lowly. This is a material distinction and has no place on the platform of spiritual activities."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport)
"Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami therefore offers equal respect to all preachers of the cult of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who are compared to the branches of the tree. ISKCON is one of these branches and it should therefore be respected by all sincere devotees of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7)
So if we are seeing Srila Prabhupada as very great and within the mind having some subtle notions against the rest as not so great or lower, it is simply an attitude of enviousness. Furthermore it seems we are simply judging qualification based on how may temples and followers. Srila Gaura Kishore Das Babaji never really had temples or many followers. Does this mean Srila Prabhupada is better than him?
I got an answer to this from a devotee, he said: "How can you compare, we should not make any comparison". My reply: If that is the case why are you making a comparison now, between Srila Prabhupada and his Godbrothers or his disciples? Just because they are later acharyas? We are simply looking at the bodily platform and material time scale to discriminate. This sometimes leads to subtle aparadhas and thus many actually have no taste for chanting. With all these confusion I submitted my doubts to a one particular Acharya from the Gaudiya Math and his Divine Grace has this to say with regards to the purport of Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport:
"Whatever our Guru-Varga said all have some deeper meaning. Actually Srila Maharaj (Swami Prabhupada) wanted to explain that we should keep our equal vision towards every preachers. 'Vaisnava chinite nari devera shakati ' means- Even God and Goddess have no capability to recognize a Vaisnava. All preachers from SBMGS Sampradaya's are preaching with their practices. Who is preaching with exemplary practices they are Vaisnavas. Therefore, we should not discriminate amongst Vaisnavas; just serve them with due respect according to our capacity. But we should associates with such Vaisnavas who is like minded. I hope you understand my point."
Always in doubt we should submit it to someone who knows and not become puffed up with our own speculative theory.
"The bona-fide spiritual master, by his personal activities, teaches the disciple the principles of devotional service, one would go on speculating like impersonalist and dry speculation life after life and would be unable to reach the final conclusion".
(Bhag. 2.9.37 purport)
We must understand that Srila Prabhupada and his Godbrothers have different relationship from us. They have their own opinions when it comes to preaching, so some disagreements were there. We should understand that they are Godbrothers and they have their differences. Srila Prabhupada explains:
"So far as your question about controversy amongst the disciples of Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Goswami Maharaja, that is a fact. But this controversy is not material. Just like in a national program, different political parties are sometimes in conflict and make propaganda against each other, but their central point is always service to the country. Similarly, amongst the disciples of Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati there may be some controversy, but the central point is how to preach the mission of His Divine Grace. If the central point is fixed up then there is no harm in such controversy. Every individual being must have his opinion; that is the significance of individuality. But all such differences of opinions must coincide in Krishna."
(Letter to Mandali Bhadra, 28 July 1969)
This is also confirmed in Bhagavatam 4.28.31 purport:
"Among Vaisnavas there may be some difference of opinion due to everyone's personal identity, but despite all personal differences, the cult of Krsna consciousness must go on. We can see that under the instructions of Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Maharaja began preaching the Krsna consciousness movement in an organized way within the past hundred years. The disciples of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Maharaja are all Godbrothers, and although there are some differences of opinion, and although we are not acting conjointly, every one of us is spreading this Krsna consciousness movement according to his own capacity and producing many disciples to spread it all over the world."
(Bhag. 4.28.31)
Srila Bhakti Pramode Puri Goswami, Srila Prabhupada's senior Godbrother explains in his classic "Heart of Krsna":
"The difference of opinion between Vaisnavas are inspired by Sri Chaitanya in order to instruct us. If anyone foolishly takes sides in such a debate, he becomes an aparadhi by contradicting and criticizing the other Vaisnava, and the results are most harmful to him. It's like someone serving Krsna with one hand slapping him with the other. When a person understands that Vaisnavas are the different limbs of Krsna's transcendental body, he understands that the Lord and his devotees are inseparable".
So because we are taking sides we are committing aparads against other acharyas and their followers, therefore everything is in a mess nowadays. With regards to Srila Prabhupada's godbrothers our position should be:
"One should respect one's spiritual master's Godbrothers as one respects one's spiritual master".
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi-Lila 5-147 purport)
So we must not discriminate between Srila Prabhupada's and his Godbrothers and respect those who are preaching with exemplary conduct equally. The moment we discriminate, than this movement would be like a battlefield.
I'm only urging devotees to understand the guru-tattva, preferably under the guidance of somebody from that plane. We should see everything from the absolute plane. These fightings, and mis-representation is the result of perceiving issues from the relative point. Please give this up. Thank you Hare Krsna.
Yours in service,
Sankarshan dasa
BY: SANKARSHAN DASA
Jan 04, 2011 — SINGAPORE (SUN) — Response to "Srila Prabhupada: Nitya-siddha" by Rocana dasa.
Rocana dasa writes:
"Many Gaudiya Matha followers see AC Bhaktivedanta Swami as one of many advanced disciples branching out from the Nitya-siddha Acarya, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati. But if Srila Prabhupada is a successive nitya-siddha Acarya following Srila Bhaktisiddhanta, then is the Gaudiya Matha conclusion correct?"
The concept of successive nitya-siddha acarya meaning to have only "One nitya-siddha" is absurd. Christianity may have only one Jesus or Islam has only one exclusive prophet. In our siddhanta there is no such thing as one exclusive Acharya, this is total mis-representation of guru-tattva.
Dear Rocana dasa, I presume you are a disciple of Srila Prabhupada, so naturally you see him as the best and heir for the Sampradaya Acarya position, which is of course your own opinion. Put yourself in the shoes of a disciple of a particular acharya from the Gaudiya Math or any other Vaisnava institution, I'm sure your views would have been much different. This is a relative point of view. We should have a broader perspective of things and speak from an absolute point of view.
What is absolute point of view?
"When we speak of the fundamental principle of gurudev or acharyadev we speak of something that is universal application. There does not arise any question of discriminating my guru from yours or anyone else's. There is only one Guru, who appears in an infinity of forms to teach you, me and all others"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
Srila Prabhupada goes on the explain:
"The acharya is not the guru of a sectarian institution or one out of many differing exponents of the truth. He is Jagad Guru or the Guru for all of us, the only difference is that some obey him wholeheartedly, while others do not obey him directly"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 70-71)
Absolute point means acharya from any institutions is a Guru for all of us, but because of our tendency to discriminate and proclaim that my acharya is the best, we simply preach to only develop our society and acharya's glories instead of nourishing the soul thus subtle politics, canvassing and aparadhas are committed. As you have seen, today's Gaudiya Vaishnavism is like a battlefield.
"Krsna says all acaryas are his representatives"
(Science of Self-Realization, pg. 58-59)
The Gaudiya Matha followers see Srila Prabhupada as one of the many advanced disciples branching out from Srila Bhaktisiddhata Sarasvati Thakur is in line with Shastric conclusion, because they are generally following the etiquette.
"One should not be envious considering one preacher to be very great and another to be very lowly. This is a material distinction and has no place on the platform of spiritual activities."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport)
"Krsnadasa Kaviraja Gosvami therefore offers equal respect to all preachers of the cult of Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu, who are compared to the branches of the tree. ISKCON is one of these branches and it should therefore be respected by all sincere devotees of Lord Caitanya Mahaprabhu."
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7)
So if we are seeing Srila Prabhupada as very great and within the mind having some subtle notions against the rest as not so great or lower, it is simply an attitude of enviousness. Furthermore it seems we are simply judging qualification based on how may temples and followers. Srila Gaura Kishore Das Babaji never really had temples or many followers. Does this mean Srila Prabhupada is better than him?
I got an answer to this from a devotee, he said: "How can you compare, we should not make any comparison". My reply: If that is the case why are you making a comparison now, between Srila Prabhupada and his Godbrothers or his disciples? Just because they are later acharyas? We are simply looking at the bodily platform and material time scale to discriminate. This sometimes leads to subtle aparadhas and thus many actually have no taste for chanting. With all these confusion I submitted my doubts to a one particular Acharya from the Gaudiya Math and his Divine Grace has this to say with regards to the purport of Caitanya-caritamrta Adi 10-7 purport:
"Whatever our Guru-Varga said all have some deeper meaning. Actually Srila Maharaj (Swami Prabhupada) wanted to explain that we should keep our equal vision towards every preachers. 'Vaisnava chinite nari devera shakati ' means- Even God and Goddess have no capability to recognize a Vaisnava. All preachers from SBMGS Sampradaya's are preaching with their practices. Who is preaching with exemplary practices they are Vaisnavas. Therefore, we should not discriminate amongst Vaisnavas; just serve them with due respect according to our capacity. But we should associates with such Vaisnavas who is like minded. I hope you understand my point."
Always in doubt we should submit it to someone who knows and not become puffed up with our own speculative theory.
"The bona-fide spiritual master, by his personal activities, teaches the disciple the principles of devotional service, one would go on speculating like impersonalist and dry speculation life after life and would be unable to reach the final conclusion".
(Bhag. 2.9.37 purport)
We must understand that Srila Prabhupada and his Godbrothers have different relationship from us. They have their own opinions when it comes to preaching, so some disagreements were there. We should understand that they are Godbrothers and they have their differences. Srila Prabhupada explains:
"So far as your question about controversy amongst the disciples of Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati Goswami Maharaja, that is a fact. But this controversy is not material. Just like in a national program, different political parties are sometimes in conflict and make propaganda against each other, but their central point is always service to the country. Similarly, amongst the disciples of Bhaktisiddhanta Saraswati there may be some controversy, but the central point is how to preach the mission of His Divine Grace. If the central point is fixed up then there is no harm in such controversy. Every individual being must have his opinion; that is the significance of individuality. But all such differences of opinions must coincide in Krishna."
(Letter to Mandali Bhadra, 28 July 1969)
This is also confirmed in Bhagavatam 4.28.31 purport:
"Among Vaisnavas there may be some difference of opinion due to everyone's personal identity, but despite all personal differences, the cult of Krsna consciousness must go on. We can see that under the instructions of Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakur, Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Maharaja began preaching the Krsna consciousness movement in an organized way within the past hundred years. The disciples of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Gosvami Maharaja are all Godbrothers, and although there are some differences of opinion, and although we are not acting conjointly, every one of us is spreading this Krsna consciousness movement according to his own capacity and producing many disciples to spread it all over the world."
(Bhag. 4.28.31)
Srila Bhakti Pramode Puri Goswami, Srila Prabhupada's senior Godbrother explains in his classic "Heart of Krsna":
"The difference of opinion between Vaisnavas are inspired by Sri Chaitanya in order to instruct us. If anyone foolishly takes sides in such a debate, he becomes an aparadhi by contradicting and criticizing the other Vaisnava, and the results are most harmful to him. It's like someone serving Krsna with one hand slapping him with the other. When a person understands that Vaisnavas are the different limbs of Krsna's transcendental body, he understands that the Lord and his devotees are inseparable".
So because we are taking sides we are committing aparads against other acharyas and their followers, therefore everything is in a mess nowadays. With regards to Srila Prabhupada's godbrothers our position should be:
"One should respect one's spiritual master's Godbrothers as one respects one's spiritual master".
(Caitanya-caritamrta Adi-Lila 5-147 purport)
So we must not discriminate between Srila Prabhupada's and his Godbrothers and respect those who are preaching with exemplary conduct equally. The moment we discriminate, than this movement would be like a battlefield.
I'm only urging devotees to understand the guru-tattva, preferably under the guidance of somebody from that plane. We should see everything from the absolute plane. These fightings, and mis-representation is the result of perceiving issues from the relative point. Please give this up. Thank you Hare Krsna.
Yours in service,
Sankarshan dasa
Wednesday, December 29, 2010
Srila Bhaktivedanta Narayan Gosvami departs to Goloka Vrndavan
Dear Devotees and dear Friends,
please accept our dandavatspranams and receive heartly blessings from SrilaGurudeva. All glories to Sri Guru and Sri Gauranga and all glories to Sri SriRadhaVinodeBihariji.
Today, Sri KrsnaNavamiTithi, the 29thof December, on the most auspicious day of the appearance of nitylilapravistaomvishnupada Sri SrimadBhaktivedantaVamanGosvami Maharaja, our most beloved Gurudeva, Sri SrimadBhaktivedanta Narayan Gosvami Maharaja has entered the eternal pastimes of Sri SriRadha and Krsna at 03.00 AM in Sri JagannathKsetraDham, the transcendental residence of Sri Jagannath Deva, Sri Baladeva and SrimatiSubhadra.
We are making arrangements to bring SrilaGurudeva’s transcendental body to Sri NavadvipDham and place it in Samadhi.
More news will follow.
Vaisnavadasanudasa& aspirant for the service of Sri Guru and Vaisnavas
Swami B.V. Madhava&Brajanath das
One should understand Krishna in truth, and this one can do only byserving a pure devotee.
SrimadBhagavatam, 7.9.24
please accept our dandavatspranams and receive heartly blessings from SrilaGurudeva. All glories to Sri Guru and Sri Gauranga and all glories to Sri SriRadhaVinodeBihariji.
Today, Sri KrsnaNavamiTithi, the 29thof December, on the most auspicious day of the appearance of nitylilapravistaomvishnupada Sri SrimadBhaktivedantaVamanGosvami Maharaja, our most beloved Gurudeva, Sri SrimadBhaktivedanta Narayan Gosvami Maharaja has entered the eternal pastimes of Sri SriRadha and Krsna at 03.00 AM in Sri JagannathKsetraDham, the transcendental residence of Sri Jagannath Deva, Sri Baladeva and SrimatiSubhadra.
We are making arrangements to bring SrilaGurudeva’s transcendental body to Sri NavadvipDham and place it in Samadhi.
More news will follow.
Vaisnavadasanudasa& aspirant for the service of Sri Guru and Vaisnavas
Swami B.V. Madhava&Brajanath das
One should understand Krishna in truth, and this one can do only byserving a pure devotee.
SrimadBhagavatam, 7.9.24
Monday, December 13, 2010
Ekadasi: Mother of Prema-Bhakti
Ekadasi: Mother of Prema-Bhakti
by Srila Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja
February 1997: Murwillumbah, Australia
Today is Ekadasi-vrata, and I think that most of you have observed it. To observe Ekadasi fully, like Ambarisa Maharaja, is very rare. We should try, but we are influenced by this present age, Kali-yuga.
Maharaja Ambarisa lived in Satya-yuga, and he was so strong that he could have fasted for one year, without sleep, standing on one leg, without even drinking water or breathing air. In Kali-yuga we are neither strong nor advanced; but we are fortunate. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu has explained that on Ekadasi if we are hungry, we may take some fruit, juice, or milk. We should not eat continually. It is not that we drink a liter of one type of juice, and half an hour later another type of juice, and again within half an hour we take boiled potatoes and other vegetables, then after half an hour a large drink of water, a pound of paneer with sugar, and another half liter of rabari. We should eat only as much as is needed to allay sleep and idleness.
Remaining awake day and night, we should spend Ekadasi chanting and remembering Sri Krsna, as Ambarisa Maharaja did. He was the emperor of the whole world, a householder, and he was externally entangled in material attachments. Durvasa Muni was a brahmana and a realized yogi. He could curse someone to die, and also bring a dead man back to life. He was a brahmarsi, a brahmavadi with great powers. He thought: “I am born in a brahminical family and am in the dynasty of Sankara (Siva). I am a manifestation of Sankara, the son of Atri and Anasuya, who are highly learned uttama-bhakta Vaisnavas. My parents gave so many teachings to Sita-devi, who is Laksmi herself, when She and Rama visited my parents’ cottage. I am the greatest and most powerful man in this world; I can do anything within a moment.” However, Durvasa Muni never observed Ekadasi.
Once, in his palace in Madhuvana, Mathura, Ambarisa Maharaja observed maha-dvadasi, neither drinking water nor sleeping. He absorbed himself throughout the day and night in chanting, remembering, serving the Deities, and praying. The next day, after worshipping Sri Krsna, when he was almost ready to break his fast, Durvasa Muni arrived at his palace.
Durvasa was like a god, a realized brahmavadi, but he had not observed Ekadasi. Ambarisa Maharaja requested him to break Ekadasi by taking maha-dvadasi parana, after which he himself would honor prasada. Durvasa Muni replied, “Yes, but first I will take bath nearby in the Yamuna River. I won’t be very long.”
He delayed for such a long time, however, that only a few minutes were left before the auspicious time for breaking Ekadasi would be over. Ambarisa Maharaja wondered what to do. He thought, “A brahmana-rsi, a siddha maha¬yogi, has come to my door. He is not an ordinary person. I should respect him by offering him maha¬prasada before I myself take it. Otherwise, I will be neglecting Indian culture, and I may possibly go to hell. On the other hand, I must observe my Ekadasi-vrata, which is not a worldly activity. It is transcendental, and if I fail to observe it by not taking maha-prasada at the proper time, I may lose my bhakti. Should I honor this brahmana, or honor bhakti?”
After careful consideration, he chose to honor bhakti. “I cannot act against bhakti in any way, even if I lose some material prosperity or go to hell. I will not disrespect Ekadasi; I will break it within the prescribed time.” He then drank a drop of water that had been used in the worship of Sri Krsna, called caranamrta.
If one observes Ekadasi without taking juice or water, he can break the fast by taking caranamrta. But if water, fruit, juice, milk, or vegetables have been taken, one will have to break it by taking some grain; otherwise his Ekadasi is not complete.
Ambarisa Maharaja thought, “I have not taken even water during my observance of Ekadasi , so I can take caranamrta. In this way, because I will not have taken any grains, I will also be respecting the brahmana.”
After taking a drop of caranamrta, Durvasa Muni returned. “I know you, He shouted. “You are only a so-called bhakta. I am a siddha (perfect mystic) brahmana. You know my parentage. You know of my great powers, and yet you have dared to dishonor me. I will immediately burn you to ashes.”
He took one dreadlock from his hair, dashed it to the ground, and ordered it to become a burning fire. The fire demon then ran towards Ambarisa Maharaja in an attempt to burn him to ashes. At that moment the Sudarsana cakra appeared there. Sri Krsna had ordered His cakra to always protect the Vaisnavas, persons who have taken shelter of Him, so Sudarsana burned to ashes the fiery demon and then moved toward Durvasa rsi, who fled, ‘taking his legs on his head.’ [*Endnote 2] Durvasa Rsi then cried out, “Save me! Save me! Save me!”
When the fire demon had approached Ambarisa Maharaja, the king chanted and was fearless. He thought, “Whether I live or die depends on Sri Krsna.” He depended fully on Sri Krsna, and Sudarsana cakra saved him. Durvasa Muni, however, though a powerful brahmana and realized yogi, feared death and fled. He tried first to take shelter of his father, Lord Siva; but seeing him approach, Lord Siva called out to him, “Don’t come here. Go from here! I know why you are running. You are in this predicament because you have dishonored a Vaisnava. I know how influential Vaisnavas are and I fear offending them. If I give you shelter, Sudarsana will also attack me.”
Durvasa Muni then went to Lord Brahma, who also refused to help him. After that he approached Lord Visnu and prayed, “O Visnu! O Visnu! Save me from Your weapon. I am taking shelter of You.”
Lord Visnu said, “I am powerless to protect you. I have no freedom. I am bound to My bhaktas. They have given their hearts to Me, and I have given Mine to them. I am in no way independent of My devotees.”
sri-bhagavan uvaca
aham bhakta-paradhino
hy asvatantra iva dvija sadhubhir
grasta-hrdayo bhaktair
bhakta jana-priyah
[“The Supreme Personality of Godhead said to the brahmana: “I am completely under the control of My devotees. Indeed, I am not at all independent. Because My devotees are completely devoid of material desires, I sit only within the cores of their hearts. What to speak of My devotee, even those who are devotees of My devotee are very dear to Me.”
[Srimad-Bhagavatam, 9.4.63]
If someone gets a thorn in his foot, that thorn cannot be removed from his head. It must be removed from his foot. So Lord Visnu is saying, “The Vaisnavas are everything to Me. It is My vow to protect them. If you want to be saved, you must go at once to Ambarisa Maharaja. Do not see him as a family man or an ordinary ksatriya king. Do no think ‘Oh, he is nothing.’ He is My heart. Offer him your obeisances.”
Worldly persons tend to think, “I am so learned, rich, and powerful. These bogus Vaisnavas are useless and only chant Hare Krsna, doing nothing of value.” Do not behave like this. Rather, become an actual, sincere Vaisnava. Then, Sri Krsna will protect you and bestow upon you krsna-prema.
On the Lord’s order, Durvasa Rsi immediately returned to Maharaja Ambarisa. Durvasa begged, “Please save me from the Sudarsana cakra. His heat is burning me.” Ambarisa then prayed, “O Prabhu, O Lord, if I have ever performed devotional service to Sri Krsna, then please save this brahmana.” No sooner were these words spoken then the Sudarsana cakra became cool and returned to Lord Visnu.
Ever since Durvasa Rsi had begun fleeing from the Lord’s weapon one year earlier, Ambarisa Maharaja had not eaten anything. In fact, when he finally came before Ambarisa Maharaja, the king apologized to him with great humility. He said, “I am nothing—I am not a devotee. I have neglected and dishonored you by breaking my fast.” Durvasa Muni fell flat at the lotus feet of Ambarisa Maharaja, who embraced him.
Ambarisa Maharaja asked him to be merciful and honor maha-prasada. Durvasa then expressed his new realization, that bhaktas are more powerful than Krsna Himself. Krsna has given all of His power to the Vaisnavas. But they hide this and ‘cheat’ others, presenting themselves as fallen persons. Trnad api sunicena. Although they are extremely powerful, they are also meek and humble, generous and polite.”
Durvasa Rsi gladly took maha-prasada, after which Ambarisa Maharaja also honored prasada along with his whole family.
So be like that: humble, with strong faith in devotional service to Sri Krsna and Ekadasi. We can give our head, life, and soul to observe Ekadasi. Ekadasi will protect us, for she is the mother of prema-bhakti.
Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura has written: madhava tithi bhakti janani jatane palana kori. Ekadasi is madhava-tithi, Krsna Himself. Holy days like Ekadasi are bhakti janani, the mother of prema-bhakti. We should try to follow it as purely as possible, not eating and drinking many times throughout the day.
If possible, observe it without even drinking water (nirjala), or take a little prasada once in the day if this is not possible. Many old people, who are lean and thin, can observe nirjala Ekadasi ; so why not those of you who are young and strong? Try to observe it like this. However, if by such fasting your head pains and you go to sleep, then what is the use? Try to remember Krsna, associate with Vaisnavas, read the Vedic scriptures, and offer prayers day and night.
One such prayer is:
he krsna karuna sindhu
dina bandho jagat pate
gopesa gopika kanta
radha kanta namo 'stu te.
[“I offer my unlimited obeisences unto You, O Krsna! You are the ocean of mercy, friend of the fallen, Lord of creation, and master of the cowherd community. You are Gopi-kanta, beloved of the gopis, and above all You are Radha-kanta, the beloved of Srimati Radhika!”]
Observing Ekadasi gives even more spiritual power than brahma-jnana (realization of spirit as separate from matter) and brahma-yoga-samadhi (absorption in the impersonal aspect of God).
[*Endnote 1: “O learned one, in this iron age of Kali men have but short lives. They are quarrelsome, lazy, misguided, unlucky and, above all, always disturbed.”]
Endnote 2: “Taking his legs on his head” is a Hindi expression to illustrate one who flees at lightning speed.”]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Srila Narayana
Maharaja Page
by Srila Bhaktivedanta Narayana Gosvami Maharaja
February 1997: Murwillumbah, Australia
Today is Ekadasi-vrata, and I think that most of you have observed it. To observe Ekadasi fully, like Ambarisa Maharaja, is very rare. We should try, but we are influenced by this present age, Kali-yuga.
Maharaja Ambarisa lived in Satya-yuga, and he was so strong that he could have fasted for one year, without sleep, standing on one leg, without even drinking water or breathing air. In Kali-yuga we are neither strong nor advanced; but we are fortunate. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu has explained that on Ekadasi if we are hungry, we may take some fruit, juice, or milk. We should not eat continually. It is not that we drink a liter of one type of juice, and half an hour later another type of juice, and again within half an hour we take boiled potatoes and other vegetables, then after half an hour a large drink of water, a pound of paneer with sugar, and another half liter of rabari. We should eat only as much as is needed to allay sleep and idleness.
Remaining awake day and night, we should spend Ekadasi chanting and remembering Sri Krsna, as Ambarisa Maharaja did. He was the emperor of the whole world, a householder, and he was externally entangled in material attachments. Durvasa Muni was a brahmana and a realized yogi. He could curse someone to die, and also bring a dead man back to life. He was a brahmarsi, a brahmavadi with great powers. He thought: “I am born in a brahminical family and am in the dynasty of Sankara (Siva). I am a manifestation of Sankara, the son of Atri and Anasuya, who are highly learned uttama-bhakta Vaisnavas. My parents gave so many teachings to Sita-devi, who is Laksmi herself, when She and Rama visited my parents’ cottage. I am the greatest and most powerful man in this world; I can do anything within a moment.” However, Durvasa Muni never observed Ekadasi.
Once, in his palace in Madhuvana, Mathura, Ambarisa Maharaja observed maha-dvadasi, neither drinking water nor sleeping. He absorbed himself throughout the day and night in chanting, remembering, serving the Deities, and praying. The next day, after worshipping Sri Krsna, when he was almost ready to break his fast, Durvasa Muni arrived at his palace.
Durvasa was like a god, a realized brahmavadi, but he had not observed Ekadasi. Ambarisa Maharaja requested him to break Ekadasi by taking maha-dvadasi parana, after which he himself would honor prasada. Durvasa Muni replied, “Yes, but first I will take bath nearby in the Yamuna River. I won’t be very long.”
He delayed for such a long time, however, that only a few minutes were left before the auspicious time for breaking Ekadasi would be over. Ambarisa Maharaja wondered what to do. He thought, “A brahmana-rsi, a siddha maha¬yogi, has come to my door. He is not an ordinary person. I should respect him by offering him maha¬prasada before I myself take it. Otherwise, I will be neglecting Indian culture, and I may possibly go to hell. On the other hand, I must observe my Ekadasi-vrata, which is not a worldly activity. It is transcendental, and if I fail to observe it by not taking maha-prasada at the proper time, I may lose my bhakti. Should I honor this brahmana, or honor bhakti?”
After careful consideration, he chose to honor bhakti. “I cannot act against bhakti in any way, even if I lose some material prosperity or go to hell. I will not disrespect Ekadasi; I will break it within the prescribed time.” He then drank a drop of water that had been used in the worship of Sri Krsna, called caranamrta.
If one observes Ekadasi without taking juice or water, he can break the fast by taking caranamrta. But if water, fruit, juice, milk, or vegetables have been taken, one will have to break it by taking some grain; otherwise his Ekadasi is not complete.
Ambarisa Maharaja thought, “I have not taken even water during my observance of Ekadasi , so I can take caranamrta. In this way, because I will not have taken any grains, I will also be respecting the brahmana.”
After taking a drop of caranamrta, Durvasa Muni returned. “I know you, He shouted. “You are only a so-called bhakta. I am a siddha (perfect mystic) brahmana. You know my parentage. You know of my great powers, and yet you have dared to dishonor me. I will immediately burn you to ashes.”
He took one dreadlock from his hair, dashed it to the ground, and ordered it to become a burning fire. The fire demon then ran towards Ambarisa Maharaja in an attempt to burn him to ashes. At that moment the Sudarsana cakra appeared there. Sri Krsna had ordered His cakra to always protect the Vaisnavas, persons who have taken shelter of Him, so Sudarsana burned to ashes the fiery demon and then moved toward Durvasa rsi, who fled, ‘taking his legs on his head.’ [*Endnote 2] Durvasa Rsi then cried out, “Save me! Save me! Save me!”
When the fire demon had approached Ambarisa Maharaja, the king chanted and was fearless. He thought, “Whether I live or die depends on Sri Krsna.” He depended fully on Sri Krsna, and Sudarsana cakra saved him. Durvasa Muni, however, though a powerful brahmana and realized yogi, feared death and fled. He tried first to take shelter of his father, Lord Siva; but seeing him approach, Lord Siva called out to him, “Don’t come here. Go from here! I know why you are running. You are in this predicament because you have dishonored a Vaisnava. I know how influential Vaisnavas are and I fear offending them. If I give you shelter, Sudarsana will also attack me.”
Durvasa Muni then went to Lord Brahma, who also refused to help him. After that he approached Lord Visnu and prayed, “O Visnu! O Visnu! Save me from Your weapon. I am taking shelter of You.”
Lord Visnu said, “I am powerless to protect you. I have no freedom. I am bound to My bhaktas. They have given their hearts to Me, and I have given Mine to them. I am in no way independent of My devotees.”
sri-bhagavan uvaca
aham bhakta-paradhino
hy asvatantra iva dvija sadhubhir
grasta-hrdayo bhaktair
bhakta jana-priyah
[“The Supreme Personality of Godhead said to the brahmana: “I am completely under the control of My devotees. Indeed, I am not at all independent. Because My devotees are completely devoid of material desires, I sit only within the cores of their hearts. What to speak of My devotee, even those who are devotees of My devotee are very dear to Me.”
[Srimad-Bhagavatam, 9.4.63]
If someone gets a thorn in his foot, that thorn cannot be removed from his head. It must be removed from his foot. So Lord Visnu is saying, “The Vaisnavas are everything to Me. It is My vow to protect them. If you want to be saved, you must go at once to Ambarisa Maharaja. Do not see him as a family man or an ordinary ksatriya king. Do no think ‘Oh, he is nothing.’ He is My heart. Offer him your obeisances.”
Worldly persons tend to think, “I am so learned, rich, and powerful. These bogus Vaisnavas are useless and only chant Hare Krsna, doing nothing of value.” Do not behave like this. Rather, become an actual, sincere Vaisnava. Then, Sri Krsna will protect you and bestow upon you krsna-prema.
On the Lord’s order, Durvasa Rsi immediately returned to Maharaja Ambarisa. Durvasa begged, “Please save me from the Sudarsana cakra. His heat is burning me.” Ambarisa then prayed, “O Prabhu, O Lord, if I have ever performed devotional service to Sri Krsna, then please save this brahmana.” No sooner were these words spoken then the Sudarsana cakra became cool and returned to Lord Visnu.
Ever since Durvasa Rsi had begun fleeing from the Lord’s weapon one year earlier, Ambarisa Maharaja had not eaten anything. In fact, when he finally came before Ambarisa Maharaja, the king apologized to him with great humility. He said, “I am nothing—I am not a devotee. I have neglected and dishonored you by breaking my fast.” Durvasa Muni fell flat at the lotus feet of Ambarisa Maharaja, who embraced him.
Ambarisa Maharaja asked him to be merciful and honor maha-prasada. Durvasa then expressed his new realization, that bhaktas are more powerful than Krsna Himself. Krsna has given all of His power to the Vaisnavas. But they hide this and ‘cheat’ others, presenting themselves as fallen persons. Trnad api sunicena. Although they are extremely powerful, they are also meek and humble, generous and polite.”
Durvasa Rsi gladly took maha-prasada, after which Ambarisa Maharaja also honored prasada along with his whole family.
So be like that: humble, with strong faith in devotional service to Sri Krsna and Ekadasi. We can give our head, life, and soul to observe Ekadasi. Ekadasi will protect us, for she is the mother of prema-bhakti.
Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura has written: madhava tithi bhakti janani jatane palana kori. Ekadasi is madhava-tithi, Krsna Himself. Holy days like Ekadasi are bhakti janani, the mother of prema-bhakti. We should try to follow it as purely as possible, not eating and drinking many times throughout the day.
If possible, observe it without even drinking water (nirjala), or take a little prasada once in the day if this is not possible. Many old people, who are lean and thin, can observe nirjala Ekadasi ; so why not those of you who are young and strong? Try to observe it like this. However, if by such fasting your head pains and you go to sleep, then what is the use? Try to remember Krsna, associate with Vaisnavas, read the Vedic scriptures, and offer prayers day and night.
One such prayer is:
he krsna karuna sindhu
dina bandho jagat pate
gopesa gopika kanta
radha kanta namo 'stu te.
[“I offer my unlimited obeisences unto You, O Krsna! You are the ocean of mercy, friend of the fallen, Lord of creation, and master of the cowherd community. You are Gopi-kanta, beloved of the gopis, and above all You are Radha-kanta, the beloved of Srimati Radhika!”]
Observing Ekadasi gives even more spiritual power than brahma-jnana (realization of spirit as separate from matter) and brahma-yoga-samadhi (absorption in the impersonal aspect of God).
[*Endnote 1: “O learned one, in this iron age of Kali men have but short lives. They are quarrelsome, lazy, misguided, unlucky and, above all, always disturbed.”]
Endnote 2: “Taking his legs on his head” is a Hindi expression to illustrate one who flees at lightning speed.”]
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Srila Narayana
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